Which element is less reactive, an element who's atoms have seven valence electrons or an Element whose atoms have eight valence
1 answer:
You might be interested in
distance of each pan from the center or fulcrum is given as
now if dishonest shopkeeper shifted it by 0.633 cm from center
so distance on each side is given as
now the weight is balance as
now we will have
now we can find the percentage change as
Answer:
pf = 198.8 kg*m/s
θ = 46.8º N of E.
Explanation:
- Since total momentum is conserved, and momentum is a vector, the components of the momentum along two axes perpendicular each other must be conserved too.
- If we call the positive x- axis to the W-E direction, and the positive y-axis to the S-N direction, we can write the following equation for the initial momentum along the x-axis:
- We can do exactly the same for the initial momentum along the y-axis:
- The final momentum along the x-axis, since the collision is inelastic and both objects stick together after the collision, can be written as follows:
- We can repeat the process for the y-axis, as follows:
- Since (1) is equal to (3), replacing for the givens, and since p₀Bₓ = 0, we can solve for vfₓ as follows:
- In the same way, we can find the component of the final momentum along the y-axis, as follows:
- With the values of vfx and vfy, we can find the magnitude of the final speed of the two-object system, applying the Pythagorean Theorem, as follows:
- The magnitude of the final total momentum is just the product of the combined mass of both objects times the magnitude of the final speed:
- Finally, the angle that the final momentum vector makes with the positive x-axis, is the same that the final velocity vector makes with it.
- We can find this angle applying the definition of tangent of an angle, as follows:
⇒ θ = tg⁻¹ (1.06) = 46.8º N of E