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Korolek [52]
4 years ago
14

What is the volume of 23.4 grams of nitrogen gas at 750 mmHg and 28 degrees C

Chemistry
1 answer:
ratelena [41]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

V = 20.97 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of nitrogen = 23.4 g

Pressure of gas = 750 mmHg (750/760 = 0.99 atm)

Temperature of gas = 28°C (28+273= 301K)

Volume of gas = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number  of moles of gas.

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 23.4 g/ 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.84 mol

Now we will calculate the volume:

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

V = 0.84 mol× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 301 K /  0.99 atm

V = 20.76 L/0.99

V = 20.97 L

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A large balloon is initially filled to a volume of 25.0 L at 353 K and a pressure of 2575 mm Hg. What volume of gas will the bal
bija089 [108]

Answer:

45.0 L is the volume of gas will the balloon contain at 1.35 atm and 253 K.

Explanation:

Using Ideal gas equation for same mole of gas as

\frac {{P_1}\times {V_1}}{T_1}=\frac {{P_2}\times {V_2}}{T_2}

Given ,  

V₁ = 25.0 L

V₂ = ?

P₁ = 2575 mm Hg

Also, P (atm) = P (mm Hg) / 760

P₁ = 2575 / 760 atm = 3.39 atm

P₂ = 1.35 atm

T₁ = 353 K

T₂ = 253 K

Using above equation as:

\frac {{P_1}\times {V_1}}{T_1}=\frac {{P_2}\times {V_2}}{T_2}

\frac{{3.39}\times {25.0}}{353}=\frac{{1.35}\times {V_2}}{253}

\frac{1.35V_2}{253}=\frac{3.39\times \:25}{353}

Solving for V₂ , we get:

<u>V₂ = 45.0 L</u>

45.0 L is the volume of gas will the balloon contain at 1.35 atm and 253 K.

4 0
3 years ago
Do biotic factors contain cells
Keith_Richards [23]
Yes, anything that lives. Cells have a nucleus, they are alive and can reproduce. (Not man made/abiotic)
7 0
3 years ago
The elements from this section of the periodic table all belong to the same
krok68 [10]

Answer:

Option C = same period.

Explanation:

All these elements belongs to second period of periodic table. This period consist of eight elements lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine and neon.

Electronic configuration of lithium:

Li₃ = [He] 2s¹

Electronic configuration of beryllium:

Be₄ = [He] 2s²

Electronic configuration of boron:

B₅ = [He] 2s² 2p¹

Electronic configuration of carbon:

C₆ = [He] 2s² 2p²

Electronic configuration of nitrogen:

N₇ = [He] 2s² 2p³

Electronic configuration of oxygen:

O₈ = [He] 2s² 2p⁴

Electronic configuration of fluorine:

F₉ = [He] 2s² 2p⁵

Electronic configuration of neon:

Ne₁₀ = [He] 2s² 2p⁶

All these elements present in same period having same electronic shell.

However their families, valance electrons and group are different. Boron have three valance electrons and belongs to group 3A. Carbon belongs to group 4A and have 4 valance electrons. Nitrogen belongs to group 5A and have five valance electrons. Oxygen belongs to group 6A and have six valance electrons. Fluorine belongs to group 7A and have seven valance electrons.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
if i have 2.4 moles of gas held at a temperature of 97 c and in a container with a volume of 45 L , what is the pressure of the
choli [55]

Answer:

1.62 L

Explanation:

T= 97+273.15= 370.15

R= 0.08206 atm/mol⋅K

V= 45 L

n= 2.4 mol

P= (n⋅R⋅T)/V

= (2.4 x 0.08206 x 370.15)/(45) = 1.61997 = 1.62

7 0
2 years ago
What type of heat transfer is a beaker on a hot plate an example of?
sesenic [268]

Heat transfer to a beaker on a hot plate is an example of conduction.

Explanation:

Conduction is a process where heat is transferred from one particle to another particle. Conduction is mainly possible in case of solids.In case of solids the atoms as well as the molecules are tightly packed through which the kinetic energy can easily pass. Conduction takes place when both the objects are touching each other. But in case of liquids molecules are loosely packed as a result convection takes place.

4 0
3 years ago
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