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lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
12

Be sure to use proper significant figures for all remaining problems. how many grams of nacl are present in 350 ml of 0.020 m na

cl solution? (remember that 1 mole nacl = 58.44 g/mole.)
Chemistry
2 answers:
GenaCL600 [577]3 years ago
4 0
The answer would be 0.41
Ahat [919]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as number of moles of solute present in liter of solution.

Mathematically,        Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{volume in liter}

It is known that 1000 mL equals 1 L so, 350 ml equals 0.35 L. Therefore, calculate no. of moles as follows.

                  Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{volume in liter}

                        0.020 M = \frac{no. of moles}{0.35 L}

                 no. of moles = 0.007 mol

Also, it is known that no. of moles equal mass divided by molar mass. Molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol.

Thus, calculate mass of NaCl as follows.

                        No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

                        0.007 mol = \frac{mass}{58.44 g/mol}

                             mass = 0.409 g

Thus, we can conclude that 0.409 grams of NaCl are present in 350 ml of 0.020 m nacl solution.

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Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Without doing any calculations, determine which of the following solutions would be most acidic.
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

In the first combination neutralization takes place to give a salt. So, solution 'a' is neutral in nature.

In the solution 'c', both salts are resulted by the combination of weak base and strong acid. The combination of these salts suppresses the acidity.

In last combination basic nature is observed due to the presence of CN⁻ ions. Thus, the solution 'd' is basic in nature.

Out of the five given solutions, 0.0100 M in HF and 0.0100 M in KBr is most acidic.  Therefore, solution 'b' is most acidic in nature.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is the total mass of three gold bars that weigh 5543 mg, 23.45 mg, and 697.4 mg?
GrogVix [38]
The total mass is the sum of the masses.
It is
5543 + 23.45 + 697.4 mg =  6263.85 mg

Answer:  6263.85 mg
6 0
3 years ago
HNO3 is a Bronsted-Lowry acid. What will this substance form when it donates a proton?
Andreas93 [3]
The HNO3 is considered to be a Bronsted - Lowry acid, when this substance 'HNO3', will donate a proton, then it will form another substance. It will form two substances when the proton is donated in the water molecule. The two substances that will be formed is a nitrate iron and a hydronium ion.
7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of Cr(ClO2)2 that contains 5.57 × 10<br> ^22 chlorine atoms.
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

Your strategy here will be to

use the chemical formula of carbon dioxide to find the number of molecules of

CO

2

that would contain that many atoms of oxygen

use Avogadro's constant to convert the number of molecules to moles of carbon dioxide

use the molar mass of carbon dioxide to convert the moles to grams

So, you know that one molecule of carbon dioxide contains

one atom of carbon,

1

×

C

two atoms of oxygen,

2

×

O

This means that the given number of atoms of oxygen would correspond to

4.8

⋅

10

22

atoms O

⋅

1 molecule CO

2

2

atoms O

=

2.4

⋅

10

22

molecules CO

2

Now, one mole of any molecular substance contains exactly

6.022

⋅

10

22

molecules of that substance -- this is known as Avogadro's constant.

In your case, the sample of carbon dioxide molecules contains

2.4

⋅

10

22

molecules CO

2

⋅

1 mole CO

2

6.022

⋅

10

23

molecules CO

2

=

0.03985 moles CO

2

Finally, carbon dioxide has a molar mass of

44.01 g mol

−

1

, which means that your sample will have a mass of

0.03985

moles CO

2

⋅

44.01 g

1

mole CO

2

=

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

∣

∣

a

a

1.8 g

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−

The answer is rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the number of atoms of oxygen present in the sample.

3 0
2 years ago
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