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3 years ago

Karla added green pellets to a container of water before she began watering her lawn. What correctly describes

Chemistry

1 answer:

kvv77 [185]3 years ago

5 0

The correct answer is C. The water is the solvent because the green pellets dissolved in it.

Explanation:

In solutions, the are two substances involved, the solvent and the solute. The solvent is usually a liquid substance; additionally, the solvent dissolves another substance, which is known as the solute. For example, if you dissolve a spoon of salt in a glass of water, the solute is the salt which is the substance dissolved and the solvent is the water because the solute is dissolved in it. According to this, in the case presented the water is the solvent because the green pellets which are the solute dissolve in it.

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A. Based on the activation energies and frequency factors, rank the following reactions from fastest to slowest reaction rate, a

deff fn [24]

Answer:

A) $E_{a} = 350KJ/mol$ , $E_{a} = 50KJ/mol$ , $E_{a} = 50KJ/mol$

A = 1.5× $10^{-7}s^{-1}$ , A = 1.9× $10^{-7} s^{-1}$ , A=1.5× $10^{-7} s^{-1}$

B) 4.469

Explanation:

From Arrhenius equation

$K=Ae^{\frac{E_{a} }{RT} }$

where; K = Rate of constant

A = Pre exponetial factor

$E_{a}$ = Activation Energy

R = Universal constant

T = Temperature in Kelvin

Given parameters:

$E_{a} =165KJ/mol$

$T_{1}=505K$

$T_{2}=525K$

$R=8.314JK^{-1}mol^{-1}$

taking logarithm on both sides of the equation we have;

$InK=InA-\frac{E_{a} }{RT}$

since we have the rate of two different temperature the equation can be derived as:

$In(\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} } )=\frac{E_{a} }{R}(\frac{1}{T_{1} } -\frac{1}{T_{2} } )$

$In(\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} } )=\frac{165000J/mol}{8.314JK^{-1}mol^{-1} }.(\frac{1}{505} -\frac{1}{525} )$

$In(\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} } )$ = 19846.04×7.544× $10^{-5}$ = 1.497

$\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} }$ = $e^{1.497}$ = 4.469

6 0

3 years ago

I could really use some help with this question, thank you in advance!

Taya2010 [7]

C because
Explanation Plato

6 0

3 years ago

How many miles are there in 20g of KClO3 (k=39 Cl=35.5 O=16)

SashulF [63]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.144 moles

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The relationship between mass of a compound, number of moles and molar mass of the compound is given by;
Number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
Molar mass is equivalent to the relative formula mass of the compound that is calculated the atomic masses of the elements making the compound.

In this case;

Our compound, KClO3 will have a molar mass of;

= 39 + 35.5 + 4(16)

= 138.5 g/mol

Mass of KClO3 is 20 g

Therefore;

Number of moles = 20 g ÷ 138.5 g/mol

= 0.144 moles

Thus, the number of moles in 20 g of KClO3 is 0.144 moles

4 0

3 years ago

Select all of the following statements that represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell. Group of