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Answer: Adenine and guanine are the two purines and cytosine, thymine and uracil are the three pyrimidines. The main difference between purines and pyrimidines is that purines contain a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring fused to an imidazole ring whereas pyrimidines contain only a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring. They both are types or categories of nitrogen containing bases present in nuclei acids of DNA and RNA.
Purines are 2 Ring or Carbon Ring, Nitrogen containing bases. That consist of these 2 rings next placed next to each other. These examples include - Adenine and Guanine.
Pyrimidines are 1 or single Ring Nitrogen containing structures. There are 3 nitrogenous bases that are categorized as pyrimidines. Cytosine, Thymine, and Uracil.
The IUPAC name for the organic compound CH2(OH)-CH2-CH(C2H5)-OH is Pentan-1,3-diol
This compound above belong to class of organic compound called the alkanols
<h3>What are organic compounds?</h3>
Organic compounds are compounds which contains carbon and hydrogen only.
Some few classes of organic compounds includes the following:
- Alkanes
- Alkenes
- Alkynes
- Alkanols
- Alkanals
- Alkanones
- Esters
- Ketones and other
So therefore, the IUPAC name for the organic compound is CH2(OH)-CH2-CH(C2H5)-OH is Pentan-1,3-diol
Learn more about organic compounds:
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