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OLga [1]
3 years ago
10

What mass of silicon dioxide contains 9.72 X10e24 molecules of silicon dioxide?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1033.36g

Explanation:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This means that 1 mole of SO2 also contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

1 mole SO2 = 32 + (16x2) = 64g.

Now, If 64g of SO2 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules,

Therefore, Xg of SO2 will contain 9.72x10^24 i.e

Xg of SO2 = (64x9.72x10^24)/6.02x10^23

Xg of SO3 = 1033.36g.

Therefore, 1033.36g of SO2 contains 9.72x10^24 molecules

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The following information is given for benzene, C6H6, at 1atm: boiling point = 80.1 °C Hvap(80.1 °C) = 30.7 kJ/mol specific heat
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<u>Answer:</u> The heat required for the process is 4.24 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of benzene = 24.8 g

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of benzene}=\frac{24.8g}{78.11g/mol}=0.318mol

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}

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q = amount of heat absorbed = ?

n = number of moles = 0.318 moles

\Delta H_{rxn} = enthalpy change of the reaction  = 30.7 kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

30.7kJ/mol=\frac{q}{0.318mol}\\\\q=(30.7kJ/mol\times 0.318mol)=4.24kJ

Hence, the heat required for the process is 4.24 kJ

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