Answer:
B) sand
Explanation:
A) Oil is a wrong choice because it is a liquid not a solid and also if it is oil, it will float over the water surface as a droplets.
B) Sand is the right choice, because sand is a solid and it does not dissolve in water and stabilizes at the bottom.
C) Sugar is a wrong choice, because small amount of sugar will dissolve in water and be a homogeneous solution and does not appear as a particles.
D) Wood ships is also a wrong choice, even it is a solid and does not dissolve in water, but it will float over the water surface.
Answer: weigh is m = n × M = 2.87 mol × 58.44 g/mol
Explanation: mass = amount of substance × molar mass
M((NaCl) = 22.99 +35.45
Group 1 elements since they have one outermost electron which they can give to chlorine which has 7 outermost electrons in order to form a stable compound.
Example
Pottasium (K) + Chlorine (Cl) = Potassium Chloride (KCL)
Given:
Ma = 31.1 g, the mass of gold
Ta = 69.3 °C, the initial temperature of gold
Mw = 64.2 g, the mass of water
Tw = 27.8 °C, the initial temperature of water
Because the container is insulated, no heat is lost to the surroundings.
Let T °C be the final temperature.
From tables, obtain
Ca = 0.129 J/(g-°C), the specific heat of gold
Cw = 4.18 J/(g-°C), the specific heat of water
At equilibrium, heat lost by the gold - heat gained by the water.
Heat lost by the gold is
Qa = Ma*Ca*(T - Ta)
= (31.1 g)*(0.129 J/(g-°C)(*(69.3 - T °C)-
= 4.0119(69.3 - T) j
Heat gained by the water is
Qw = Mw*Cw*(T-Tw)
= (64.2 g)*(4.18 J/(g-°C))*(T - 27.8 °C)
= 268.356(T - 27.8)
Equate Qa and Qw.
268.356(T - 27.8) = 4.0119(69.3 - T)
272.3679T = 7738.32
T = 28.41 °C
Answer: 28.4 °C
They exist in the outer orbitals
