What causes thunder?

Un alambre de teléfono de 120m de largo y de 2.2mm de diámetro se estira debido a una fuerza de 380 N cual es el esfuerzo longit

sergij07 [2.7K]

Respuesta: verifique amablemente la explicación

Explicación:

Dado lo siguiente:

Longitud (L) del cable = 120 m

Diámetro (d) = 2,2 mm (2,2 / 1000) = 2,2 * 10 ^ -3 m

Fuerza (F) = 380 N

Esfuerzo longitudinal = Fuerza / Área

Área = πd² / 4 = (π * (2.2 * 10 ^ -3) ^ 2) / 4

Área = (3.142 * 4.84 * 10 ^ -6)

Área = 0.00000380132 m²

Estrés = Fuerza / Área

Estrés = 380 / 0.00000380132

Esfuerzo longitudinal = 99952128.12 = 9.9952128 * 10^7 Nm^-2

Deformación longitudinal: extensión / longitud

Extensión = 0.10 m

Longitud = 120 m

Deformación longitudinal = 0,1 m / 120 m

Deformación longitudinal = 0.0008333 = 8.33 × 10 ^ -4

6 0

2 years ago

please hurry In which state of matter has the LEAST kinetic energy? A) gas B) liquid C) plasma D) solid

anastassius [24]

Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following is the best description of a gaseous substance?

sveta [45]

Answer:

It has no shape of its own but has a definite volume.

Explanation:

Gases have no shape but a definite volume

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A grandfather clock depends on the period of a pendulum to keep correct time.(ii) Suppose a grandfather clock is calibrated corr

ANEK [815]

The grandfather clock will now run slow (Option A).

<h3>What is Time Period of an oscillation?</h3>

The time period of an oscillation refers to the time taken by an object to complete one oscillation.
It is the inverse of frequency of oscillation; denoted by "T".

Now,

$\sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}$ , where L is the length and g is the gravitational constant, is the formula for a pendulum's period.
The period will increase as one climbs a very tall mountain because g will slightly decrease.
Due to this and the previous issue, the clock runs slowly and it seems that one second is longer than it actually is.

Hence, the grandfather clock will now run slow (Option A).

To learn more about the time period of an oscillation, refer to the link: brainly.com/question/26449711

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago

A satellite in outer space is moving at a constant velocity of 21.4 m/s in the y direction when one of its onboard thruster turn

kumpel [21]

Answer:

a) The magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 24.177 meters per second.

b) The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 62.266º.

Explanation:

Statement is incomplete. The complete description is now described below:

<em>A satellite in outer space is moving at a constant velocity of 21.4 m/s in the y direction when one of its onboard thruster turns on, causing an acceleration of 0.250 m/s2 in the x direction. The acceleration lasts for 45.0 s, at which point the thruster turns off. </em>

<em>(a) What is the magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off</em>

<em>(b) What is the direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off? Give your answer as an angle measured counterclockwise from the +x-axis. ° counterclockwise from the +x-axis</em>

Let be x and y-directions orthogonal to each other and the satellite is accelerated uniformly from rest in the +x direction and moves at constant velocity in the +y direction. The velocity vector of the satellite ( $\vec{v}_{S}$ ), measured in meters per second, is:

$\vec{v}_{S} = (v_{o,x}+a_{x}\cdot t)\,\hat{i}+v_{y}\,\hat{j}$

Where:

$v_{o,x}$ - Initial velocity in +x direction, measured in meters per second.

$a_{x}$ - Acceleration in +x direction, measured in meter per square second.

$t$ - Time, measured in seconds.

$v_{y}$ - Velocity in +y direction, measured in meters per second.

If we know that $v_{o,x} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}$ , $a_{x} = 0.250\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ , $t = 45\,s$ and $v_{y} = 21.4\,\frac{m}{s}$ , the final velocity of the satellite is:

$\vec{v}_{S} = \left[0\,\frac{m}{s}+\left(0.250\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (45\,s) \right]\,\hat{i}+\left(21.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\,\hat{j}$

$\vec{v_{S}} = 11.25\,\hat{i}+21.4\,\hat{j}\,\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right]$

a) The magnitud of the satellite's velocity can be found by the resource of the Pythagorean Theorem:

$\|\vec {v}_{S}\| = \sqrt{\left(11.25\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}+\left(21.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}$

$\|\vec{v}_{S}\| \approx 24.177\,\frac{m}{s}$

The magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 24.177 meters per second.

b) The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is determined with the help of trigonometric functions:

$\tan \alpha = \frac{v_{y}}{v_{x}} = \frac{21.4\,\frac{m}{s} }{11.25\,\frac{m}{s} }$

$\tan \alpha = 1.902$

$\alpha = \tan^{-1}1.902$

$\alpha \approx 62.266^{\circ}$

The direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off is approximately 62.266º.

4 0

2 years ago