Answer with Explanation:
The units used to express the densities of gases are different from those of solids and liquids because the particles in gas are widely separated from each other, unlike the particles in solid and liquid <u><em>which are almost the same</em></u>. The particles in solid are very close together. Considering it melts (if it's an ice), it will turn into a liquid and the change in volume is slightly greater only. However, if the liquid evaporates and transitions into a gas, <u>the volume becomes largely different from its solid and liquid state</u>. This is because the particles are much farther apart and free to move.
Answer:
The population of the long-legged birds decreases.
Explanation:
The population of the short-legged birds increases whereas the population of long-legged birds decreases due to availability of food in that environment. The long-legged birds feed on fish whose population decreases due to drought conditions so the population of long-legged birds also decreases while on the other hand, the population of short-legged birds increases or remain the same because they feed on the insects and the insects are available in large amount and less affected by the drought conditions.
To solve this given problem, we can use the equation below:
ΔG=ΔH - T*ΔS
We are information and values are given and can be used in solving the ΔG of this particular reaction.
ΔH=-99.84kJ
ΔS=-16.80 J/K
T=298K
ΔG=(-99.84kJ)-(298K*-16.80J/K)
ΔG=-94.83kJ
The answer for ΔG is -94.83kJ.