The moles can be defined as the mass of the substance with respect to molar mass. The moles of potassium nitrate is 1 mol.
<h3>How to calculate moles of a substance?</h3>
The moles of a compound can be calculated from:

The molarity can be defined as the moles of solute in a liter of solution.
The molarity can be expressed as:

The molarity of potassium nitrate solution is 2 M, and the volume is 500 mL.
The moles of potassium nitrate is given as:

The moles of potassium nitrate in 2 M, 500 mL solution are 1 mol.
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Answer:
0.024M
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
C1 = 6M
V1 = 2mL
C2 =?
V2 = 500mL
The molarity of the diluted solution can be obtained as follows:
C1V1 = C2V2
6 x 2 = C2 x 500
Divide both side by 500
C2 = (6 x 2) /500
C2 = 0.024M
The molarity of the diluted solution is 0.024M
Since the particles can move, the liquid<span> can flow</span> <span>and take the shape of its container. Some insects, such as pond-skaters, are able</span><span> to walk on water without sinking. This is because the forces of attraction between the water particles pull the particles at the surface together.</span>
Answer:
(a) 140 F
(b) The temperature rise at the point where the heat is dumped is 2.51 degC
Explanation:
(a) Considering T1 the temperature of input of the first engine, T2 the temperature of the exhaust of the first engine (and input of the second engine) and T3 the exhaust of the second engine, if both engines have the same efficiency we have:

The temperatures have to be expressed in Rankine (or Kelvin) degrees

(b) The Carnot efficiency of the cycle is

If the efficiency of the plant is 60% of the Carnot efficiency, we have

The heat used in the plant can be calculated as

And the heat removed to the heat sink is

If the flow of the river is 165 m3/s, the heat per volume in the sink is

Considering a heat capacity of water C=4.1796 kJ/(kg*K) and a density ρ of 1000 kg/m3, the temperature rise of the water is

Answer: all of the answers except for rocks. Glad to help :D need help with anything else?