Answer
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Mass defect for oxygen-16 = 0. 13261 amu, in the kilograms the mass defect equals to 2.20 × 10⁻²⁸ kg.
<h3>What is mass defect?</h3>
Mass defect is the difference between the mass of of an whole atom and the combined mass of its individual particles present in that atom.
We know that, 1 amu = 1.6 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
Given that, mass defect for oxygen-16 = 0.13261 amu
To calculate this defect in terms of kilograms, we have to convert into kg unit as:
0.13261 amu = 0.13261 amu × 1.6 × 10⁻²⁷ kg/amu
0.13261 amu = 2.20 × 10⁻²⁸ kg
Hence option (2) is correct.
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Answer:
The answer to your question is ΔH° rxn = -1343.9 kJ/mol
Explanation:
P₄O₆ (s) + 2 O₂ (g) ⇒ P₄O₁₀
ΔH°rxn = ?
Formula
ΔH°rxn = ∑H° products - ∑H° reactants
H° P₄O₆ = -1640.1 kJ/mol
H° O₂ = 0 kJ/mol
H° P₄O₁₀ = -2984 kJ/mol
-Substitution
ΔH° rxn = (-2984) - (-1640.1) - (0)
-Simplification
ΔH° rxn = -2984 + 1640.1
ΔH° rxn = -1343.9 kJ/mol
Answer:
437.5 kg of first solution and 812.5 kg of second solution should be mixed to get desired solution.
Explanation:
Let the mass of the first solution be x and second solution be y.
Amount solution required = 1250 kg
x + y = 1250 kg....[1]
Percentage of ethanol in required solution = 12% of 1250 kg
Percentage of ethanol in solution-1 = 5% of x
Percentage of ethanol in required solution = 25% of y
5% of x + 25% of y =12% of 1250 kg
x + 5y = 3000 kg...[2]
Solving [1] and [2] we :
x = 437.5 kg , y = 812.5 kg
437.5 kg of first solution and 812.5 kg of second solution should be mixed to get desired solution.
