<u>Answer:</u> The mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mass defect is defined as the difference in the mass of an isotope and its mass number.
The equation used to calculate mass defect follows:
![\Delta m=[(n_p\times m_p)+(n_n\times m_n)]-M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20m%3D%5B%28n_p%5Ctimes%20m_p%29%2B%28n_n%5Ctimes%20m_n%29%5D-M)
where,
= number of protons
= mass of one proton
= number of neutrons
= mass of one neutron
M = mass number of element
We are given:
An isotope of phosphorus which is 
Number of protons = atomic number = 15
Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number = 31 - 15 = 16
Mass of proton = 1.00728 amu
Mass of neutron = 1.00866 amu
Mass number of phosphorus = 30.973765 amu
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta m=[(15\times 1.00728)+(16\times 1.00866)]-30.973765\\\\\Delta m=0.27399](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20m%3D%5B%2815%5Ctimes%201.00728%29%2B%2816%5Ctimes%201.00866%29%5D-30.973765%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20m%3D0.27399)
Hence, the mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399
Answer:
Mass is lost due to the conversion of mass to energy
Explanation:
The question is not complete, the complete question is given as:
⇒ 
total mass equals 236.053 u total mass equals 235.868 u
Which statement explains the energy term in this reaction? (1) Mass is gained due to the conversion of mass to energy. (2) Mass is gained due to the conversion of energy to mass. (3) Mass is lost due to the conversion of mass to energy. (4) Mass is lost due to the conversion of energy to mass.
Answer: From Einstein’s equation E = mc², when a radioisotope element undergoes fission or fusion in a nuclear reaction, it loses a tiny amount of mass.This mass lost is converted to energy.
The law of conservation of energy holds for this type of reaction (i.e the sum of mass and energy is remains the same in a nuclear reaction). Mass changes to energy, but the total amount of mass and energy combined remains the same before and after a nuclear reaction.
From the reaction above, the total decrease in mass = 236.053 - 235.868 = 0.185 u
Chlorophyll pigment found in chloroplast of leaves absorbs sunlight.
The plants has a technique in which they lean towards sunlight which helps them better to compete for sunlight.
Explanation:
The leaves of the plant consist of chloroplasts in which light absorbing pigment chlorophyll is found. The chloroplast consist of thylakoid where light reaction of photosynthesis takes place.
The presence of chlorophyll a in large amount would help plant better use the sunlight this amounts to increase number of chloroplast.
Leaning towards the sunlight is feature which helps them using more sunlight.
Answer:
<u>Why is it important to keep the two sides of an equation balanced when solving?</u>
If two expressions are equal to each other, and you add the same value to both sides of the equation, the equation will remain equal. When you solve an equation, you find the value of the variable that makes the equation true.
<u>What other properties do we use to rewrite expressions and equations?</u>
State of matter
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Input the atomic masses of Mg and P to give 134.84g/mol
Explanation:
The molar mass of a substance (atom or molecule or compound) is the mass in grams of one mole of the substance:
When dealing with an element the molar mass is the relative atomic mass expressed as g/mol.
For compounds, you add the atomic masses of the component atoms and you sum up.
You simply input the atomic mass of 3 atoms of Mg and 2 atoms of P
Atomic mass of Mg = 24.3g/mol
P = 30.97g/mole
Molar mass of Mg₃P₂ = 3(24.3) + 2(30.97) = 134.84g/mol
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Molar mass brainly.com/question/2861244
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