Quartz is a substance because the material has uniform properties throughout and is held together via chemical bonds.
Answer:
C₃H₄O₄
Explanation:
In order to get the empirical formula of a compound, we have to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide the percent by mass of each element by its atomic mass.
C: 34.6/12.01 = 2.88
H: 3.9/1.01 = 3.86
O: 61.5/16.00 = 3.84
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e., 2.88
C: 2.88/2.88 = 1
H: 3.86/2.88 ≈ 1.34
O: 3.84/2.88 ≈ 1.33
Step 3: Multiply all the numbers by a number that makes all of them integer
C: 1 × 3 = 3
H: 1.34 × 3 = 4
O: 1.33 × 3 = 4
The empirical formula is C₃H₄O₄.
A ground state electron configuration follows the Aufbau Principle that states that electrons should be filled up in orbitals in increasing energy. In the given sequences, the right configuration is
<span>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d8.
2) the possible confirmation that follows Aufbau's principle is
D. </span><span>-[Kr] 5s24d105p3</span>
Oxygen gas was most likely absent from Earth's primitive atmosphere. The current theory is that the Earth's early atmosphere was composed of mainly carbon dioxide and methane due to the high volcanic activity. Cyanobacteria and their use of photosynthesis was what caused earth's atmosphere to become oxygen enriched.
I hope that helps.
Air pollution exist in two forms namely ozone and particle pollution. CFCs and smog are under the ozone form of pollution. Ozone type of pollution is mostly formed by reaction between the sunlight and the vapors that are emitted due to human activities.