Answer:
1. Carbon dioxide, increase of green house gas
2. Stop deforestation, cut down amount of cars on the road (encourage public to take public transport), reduce the amount of time u on the air-conditioning
The correct answer is B. Homeostasis
Answer is: C) the fact that the number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom is greater in the case of water.
Carbon(IV) oxide is nonpolar because CO₂ is linear molecule and the oxygen atoms are symmetrical (bond angles 180°).
Water is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule.
Oxygen atom in water molecule has sp3 hybridization. The bond angle between the two hydrogen atoms is approximately 104.45°.
Oxygen atom has atomic number 8, it means it has eight protons and eight electrons, so atom has neutral charge. Oxygen is a nonmetal.
Electron configuration of oxygen atom: ₈O 1s² 2s² 2p⁴.
Oxygen atom has six valence electrons
, two lone pairs and two electrons that form two sigma bonds with hydrogen atoms.
Carbon is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6, which means it has 6 protons and six electrons. Four valence electrons are in 2s and 2p orbitals.
Electron configuration of carbon atom: ₆C 1s² 2s² 2p².
In carbon dioxide, carban has sp hybridization with no lone pairs.
The reaction for what was describe in the problem is:
N₂ + 3 O₂ --> 2 NO₃
The reactants involved are nitrogen and oxygen gas. From the word itself, oxygen is an oxidizing agent. <em>Therefore, this reaction is an oxidation reaction due to the presence of the oxidizing agent.</em>
Answer: Option (b) and (d) are the correct answer.
Explanation:
Kinetic products are defined as the products which contain a terminal double bond and the reaction is irreversible in nature.
Kinetic controlled products are formed faster because these tend to lower the activation energy. Due to this molecules with less energy are also able to participate in the reaction.
Therefore, rate of reaction increases leading to rapid formation of products.
Therefore, we can conclude that the products of a reaction under kinetic control are product that is formed at the fastest rate and product whose formation requires the smallest free energy of activation.
