I looked up the question and got D- a vacuum
The speed of sound in fresh water is 1482m/s.
It says ocean floor, so we should a little bit more accurate, and use the fact that the speed of sound in salt water (that has no bubbles) is 1560m/s.
speed = distance / time
Therefore Distance = speed x time = 1560 x 3.3 = 5158m
The sonar wave is sent out by the boat, reflected off the seafloor, and then is received back at the boat on the surface. So the distance 5148m is the distance from the boat to the sea bottom and then back up to the boat again.
So the depth of the water is half this distance Depth of water = 5148/2=2574m
Answer:
I = 1.875 A
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Ampere's law
∫ B . ds = μ₀ I
We use a circular path around the wire whereby B and ds are parallel, whereby the dot product is reduced to the algebraic product
ds = 2π dr
B (2πr) = μ₀ I
I = B 2π R /μ₀
r= 7.5 cm = 0.075 m
calculate
I = (50 μ₀ /π) 2π 0.075 /μ₀
I = 1.875 A
The electric currents induces a magnetic field. They changing magnetic field can be induce an electric current.
