C) A crack in earth's crust where movement occurs. An example of this is the San Andreas Fault.
A) is repulsion
B) continental crust (lighter crust)
D) Hotspot
The thing that pushes the object up while it is falling is air. This force is known as "air resistance".
U need to set up n solve the general eqn for simple harmonic motion:
x" = -(k/m)x
solution is x(t) = (x0)*cos(wt) + (v0/w)*sin(wt)
where w=sqrt(k/m), x0 is x-position at t=0 and v0 is vel at t=0
u already calculated f in Q.2 and w = 2*pi*f
x0 is 0 as it starts at eqm
v0 is given at 5.1
so u have x(t)
vel is given by x'(t) = (x0)*(-w)*sin(wt) + (v0/w)*w*cos(wt)
substitute t=0.32, x0=0, v0=5.1 n w in the above, u can solve for v at t=0.32.
Answer:
the swing on the right is more likely to break
since the vertical component of the tension of the rope has to balance the weight. ie. the resultant tension in the rope is greater