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podryga [215]
3 years ago
7

Describe how a mole ratio is correctly expressed when it is used to solve a stoichiometry problem

Chemistry
1 answer:
notka56 [123]3 years ago
3 0
Basically stoichiometry is the measurement of elements, that is, the study of chemical quantities consumed or produced in a chemical reaction. When we are performing it we are using a special chemical counting unit: the mole, a unit of measurement, and one mole of a substance contains 6.022 * 10^23 particles. Now mole ratio is defined as the ratio of moles of one substance to the moles of another substance in a balanced equation. <span>If we are looking for the mole ratio between two substances, we need to look at the balanced equations</span> for the coefficients in front of the substances you are interested in.
This should be your guiding mantra for doing stoichiometry problems!
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Consider the following reaction: AB(s)⇌A(g)+B(g) . At equilibrium, a 10.9 L container at 650 K contains A(g) at a pressure of 0.
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

pA = 0.095 atm

pB = 0.303 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: the reaction

AB(s) ⇔ A(g) + B(g)

Kp = pA * pB

⇒ with Kp = equilibrium constant

Kp = 0.126 * 0.23  ⇒ Kp = 0.02898

Since the container will be compressed to half of its original volume, means that he pressure will be doubled.

⇒pA = 0.252

⇒pB =0.46

To establish this equilibrium, each pressure has to be lowered by x

⇒pA = 0.252 - x

⇒pB = 0.46 - x

Kp = 0.02898 = (0.252 - x)(0.46-x)

0.02898 = 0.11592 - 0.252x -0.46x + x²

-x² + 0.712x - 0.08694 = 0

D= b² - 4ac

⇒ D = 0.712² -4*(-1) *(-0.08694) = 0.506944‬ -0.34776‬ =0.159184

x = (-b ± √D)/2a  

x = (-0.712 ± √0.159184)/(2*-1)  = (-0.712 ± 0.398978696)/-2

x = 0.156510652 or x= 0.555489348

x = 0.555489348 is impossble or the pressure would be negative

x=0.156510652

pA =0.252 - 0.156510652 = 0.095489348 atm

pB = 0.46 - 0.156510652 = 0.303489348 atm

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3 years ago
Which statement explains what happens as magma rises inside a volcano
sp2606 [1]

Answer:

Pressure decreases

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When we looked at assigning the electrons in nitrogen to sites in the 2s and 2p orbitals, we used the 2s anti-bonding site. Whic
AveGali [126]

Answer:

B) Although this site is not desirable for making a bond between atoms, it is a good site in the sense that the electrons can be close to the nucleus.  

Explanation:

An antibonding orbital points away from the nuclei, with a node between them, so the electrons are not held close to the nuclei. The orbital is not desirable for bonding.

The diagram below shows a σ*1s molecular orbital, but a σ*2s orbital has a similar shape.

A) is true. The σ*1s orbital has the lowest energy.

C) is true. Any orbital can accommodate at most one electron pair.

D) is may be true. Orbital energy decreases as atomic number increases, so the orbital energy of an N₂ σ*2s molecule may be close to that of a sulfur atom's 2s orbital.

6 0
4 years ago
The equation to calculate density is D = m/v. For a liquid substance, which item increases as heatis applied?
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

Both Density and Volume increase

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
What is an everyday example of covalent bonds and ionic bonds
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

1. CARBON DIOXIDE- it is a covalent compound, which is used in soft/cold drinks and some other fluids as well , and use it in daily life.

2. HYDROGEN MONOXIDE- it is the normal or original or pure water which we drink everyday in our daily life and it is very important for our survival

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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