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Goshia [24]
3 years ago
11

Use the portion of the periodic table shown below to answer the questions.

Chemistry
1 answer:
LUCKY_DIMON [66]3 years ago
3 0
part  1  sodium  and  rubidium  have  the  same  properties  with  potassium.  this  is  because sodium, potassium, and  rubidium  are  in  the  same  column that is  they  are  all  in  group  one  of  periodic  table. all  are  alkali  metals  hence  have  the  same  properties.

part  two
magnesium  have  12  neutrons,  12  protons  and  12  electrons
from  periodic  table  the  magnesium  is  atomic  number  12  and  has  a mass number of  24.305
The  atomic  number  is  equal  to  number  of  protons that   is 12
protons  value is  the  same  as  electron  value  hence  the  number  of  electron  are  also 12
 mass number
=protons +neutrons  hence  
Neutron=mass number-number  of  protons  that  is  24.035-12=12  which  is  equal  to  12  neutrons
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Ca(s) + O₂(g) + S(s) → CaSO4(s)
san4es73 [151]

The mass of Calcium required to complete this reaction is 4.008 g.

  • Law of conservation of mass states that In a closed system, mass cannot be produced or destroyed, but it can be changed from one form to another.
  • The mass of the chemical constituents before a chemical reaction is equal to the mass of the constituents after the reaction.
  • In several disciplines, including chemistry, mechanics, and fluid dynamics, the idea of mass conservation is widely applied.

In the given reaction mass of product after completion of reaction is 13.614 g that means total mass of constituents before reaction should also be 13.614.

So,

mass of Ca + mass of O₂ + mass of S = mass of CaSO4

Ca + 6.400 g + 3.206 g = 13.614 g

mass of Ca = 13.614 - 9.606 = 4.008 g

Therefore, by law of conservation of mass 4.008 g of Ca is required for the completion of the reaction.

Learn more about mass conservation here:

brainly.com/question/2030891

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5 0
2 years ago
Calculate the volume in milliliters of a 0.420mol / L barlum chlorate solution that contains 25.0 g of barium chlorate (Ba(ClO 3
Pachacha [2.7K]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of barium chlorate is 195.65 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume of solution, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Given mass of barium chlorate = 25.0 g

Molar mass of barium chlorate = 304.23 g/mol

Molarity of solution = 0.420 mol/L

Volume of solution = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.420mol/L=\frac{25.0\times 1000}{304.23\times V}\\\\V=\frac{25.0\times 1000}{304.23\times 0.420}=195.65mL

Hence, the volume of barium chlorate is 195.65 mL

6 0
3 years ago
The decomposition of formic acid follows first-order kinetics. HCO2H(g) → CO2(g) + H2(g) The half-life for the reaction at 550°C
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

Option 4 is correct (72 seconds)

Explanation:

Option 4 is correct (72 seconds)

The formula we are going to use is:

ln\frac{A}{A_o}=-kt

Where:

A is the final concentration

A_o is the initial concentration

k is the constant

t is the time

Half-Life=0.693/k

Half-life in our case=24 seconds

k=0.693/24

k=0.028875 s^-1

Since the concentration is decreased by 87.5 % which means only 12.5%(100-87.5%) is left.

The ratio A/A_o will become 0.125

ln 0.125=-0.028875*t\\t=72.015\ seconds

t≅ 72 seconds

5 0
3 years ago
Compare gases with liquids and solids according to the kinetic molecular theory
ella [17]
<span>Solids have molecules that are held tightly together in close bonds. (positive bonded to a negative) They can bend or vibrate but still stay bonded together closely. Solids have very little kinetic energy. </span>

<span>Liquids have molecules that are held in looser bonds. They move more freely and more randomly that in a solid. It is common for the bonds to be flexible enough to slide over each other. </span>

<span>Gasses have the loosest bond of any state of matter. The loose bonds allow the molecules to move freely and far apart. A gas has the greatest kinetic energy of any state of matter,</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is Entropy of reaction?​
insens350 [35]
There is no comparable easy way to experimentally measure the change in entropy for a reaction
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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