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ZanzabumX [31]
3 years ago
9

What is the number of molecules of c2h5oh in a 3m solution that contains 4.00kg h2o?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Veronika [31]3 years ago
3 0
 The number  of C2H5OH  in a 3 m solution that contain 4.00kg H2O is calculate as below

M = moles of the solute/Kg  of water

that is 3M = moles of solute/ 4 Kg
multiply  both side by  4

moles of the  solute  is therefore = 12  moles

by use of Avogadro law constant

1 mole =6.02 x10^23  molecules

what  about 12 moles

=12 moles/1 moles  x 6.02 x10^23 = 7.224 x10^24 molecules
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H2CO3(aq) + H200 H30 (aq) + HCO3 (aq).
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][HCO_3^-]}{[H_2CO_3]}

Explanation:

Several rules should be followed to write any equilibrium expression properly. In the context of this problem, we're dealing with an aqueous equilibrium:

  • an equilibrium constant is, first of all, a fraction;
  • in the numerator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our products (right-hand side of the equation);
  • in the denominator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our reactants (left-hand side o the equation);
  • each concentration should be raised to the power of the coefficient in the balanced chemical equation;
  • only aqueous species and gases are included in the equilibrium constant, solids and liquids are omitted.

Following the guidelines, we will omit liquid water and we will include all the other species in the constant. Each coefficient in the balanced equation is '1', so no powers required. Multiply the concentrations of the two products and divide by the concentration of carbonic acid:

K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][HCO_3^-]}{[H_2CO_3]}

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3 years ago
Biphenyl, c12h10, is a nonvolatile, nonionizing solute that is soluble in benzene, c6h6. at 25 °c, the vapor pressure of pure be
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3 years ago
is the approximate relation celsius = 1/2 fahrenheit a better approximation at higher or lower temperatures?
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Answer : The approximate relation Celsius = 1/2 Fahrenheit is a better approximation at higher temperatures

Explanation :

The formula for Celsius to Fahrenheit conversion is

C = (F-32) \times \frac{5}{9}

At lower temperature the value that needs to be subtracted (32) is large enough as a result the approximation "celsius = 1/2 fahrenheit " does not seem valid.

For example, 50 F is 10°C.

(50 - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = 10 C

This is almost 1/5 of Fahrenheit temperature.

But at higher temperatures , the value becomes insignificant and also the ratio  5/9 tend to be equal to 0.5.

For example, 2000 F is 1093°C

(2000 - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = 1093 C

This is almost half of Fahrenheit temperature.

Therefore , the approximate relation Celsius = 1/2 Fahrenheit is a better approximation at higher temperatures

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Heat in the mantle comes from the Earth's molten outer core, decay of radioactive elements and, in the upper mantle, friction from descending tectonic plates.The temperature difference between the upper and lower boundaries of the mantle requires heat transfer to occur.

Material heating up in the mantle

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