A person's prescription for bifocals is -0.25 diopter for distant vision and +2.50 diopters for near vision, the near vision bei
1 answer:
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Answer:
λ = 102.78 nm
This radiation is in the UV range,
Explanation:
Bohr's atomic model for the hydrogen atom states that the energy is
E = - 13.606 / n²
where 13.606 eV is the ground state energy and n is an integer
an atom transition is the jump of an electron from an initial state to a final state of lesser emergy
ΔE = 13.606 (1 / - 1 / n_{i}^{2})
the so-called Lyman series occurs when the final state nf = 1, so the second line occurs when ni = 3, let's calculate the energy of the emitted photon
DE = 13.606 (1/1 - 1/3²)
DE = 12.094 eV
let's reduce the energy to the SI system
DE = 12.094 eV (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J / 1 ev) = 10.35 10⁻¹⁹ J
let's find the wavelength is this energy, let's use Planck's equation to find the frequency
E = h f
f = E / h
f = 19.35 10⁻¹⁹ / 6.63 10⁻³⁴
f = 2.9186 10¹⁵ Hz
now we can look up the wavelength
c = λ f
λ = c / f
λ = 3 10⁸ / 2.9186 10¹⁵
λ = 1.0278 10⁻⁷ m
let's reduce to nm
λ = 102.78 nm
This radiation is in the UV range, which occurs for wavelengths less than 400 nm.
Answer:
T = 693.147 minutes
Explanation:
The tank is being continuously stirred. So let the salt concentration of the tank at some time t be x in units of kg/L.
Therefore, the total salt in the tank at time t = 1000x kg
Brine water flows into the tank at a rate of 6 L/min which has a concentration of 0.1 kg/L
Hence, the amount of salt that is added to the tank per minute =
Also, there is a continuous outflow from the tank at a rate of 6 L/min.
Hence, amount of salt subtracted from the tank per minute = 6x kg/min
Now, the rate of change of salt concentration in the tank =
So, the rate of change of salt in the tank can be given by the following equation,
or,
or, T = 693.147 min (time taken for the tank to reach a salt concentration
of 0.05 kg/L)