According to the Big Bang theory, the universe was once very __________ and is now __________.
2 answers:
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Answer:
Initial Kinetic energy of alpha particle is 9.45x10⁻¹³ J .
Explanation:
The distance at which the initial kinetic energy of the particle is equal to the potential energy is known as closest distance. As it is Rutherford scattering, so it is a coulomb potential energy.
Let K be the initial kinetic energy of alpha particle and r be the closest approach distance. So,
Initial Kinetic Energy = Coulomb Potential Energy
K =
Here, k is constant, e is charge of electron and Z is the atomic number of silver.
Put 9x10⁹ N m²/C² for k, 1.6x10⁻¹⁹ C for e, 47 for Z and 22.9x10⁻¹⁵ m for r in the above equation.
K =
K = 9.45x10⁻¹³ J
Answer:
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire can be given by the following expression
where R is resistance , ρ is specific resistance , L is length of wire and A is cross sectional area
specific resistance of metals are almost the same . So in the present case ρ and l are same . Hence the formula becomes
R = k / A where k is a constant .
The diameter of wire becomes two times hence area of cross section becomes 4 times or 4A .
Resistance becomes 1/4 times . Hence if resistance of metal wire is R , resistance of silver wire will be R / 4 .
current = voltage / resistance
In case of metal wire
8 x 10⁻³ = V / R
In case of silver wire
I = V / (R / 4 ) , I is current , V is potential difference .
I = 4 x V/R
= 4 x 8 x 10⁻³ A
= 32 mA.