(a) The skater covers a distance of S=50 m in a time of t=12.1 s, so its average speed is the ratio between the distance covered and the time taken:

(b) The initial speed of the skater is

while the final speed is

and the time taken to accelerate to this velocity is t=2 s, so the acceleration of the skater is given by

(c) The initial speed of the skater is

while the final speed is

since she comes to a stop. The distance covered is S=8 m, so we can use the following relationship to find the acceleration of the skater:

from which we find

where the negative sign means it is a deceleration.
Answer:
A fundamental theory that provides a description of the physical properties of nature at the scale of atoms and subatomic particles.
Explanation:
Rest - it is the state in which body doesn’t move from it’s place
motion - it is the state in which body moves from it’s place
Here when car in front of us applied brakes then it is slowing down due to frictional force on it
So here we can say that friction force on the car front of our car is given as

So the acceleration of car due to friction is given as



now it is given that


so here we have


so the car will accelerate due to brakes by a = - 8.52 m/s^2
<span>Thermocline is a layer between
warm water from the ocean’s surface and cool water from below the ocean. In here,
the temperature decreases rapidly from the warmer layer to the colder layer. A thermocline forms due to the heat of the sun
heating the ocean’s surface. Because of the difference in density between warm
and cooler ocean water, cooler ocean water sinks and warmer ocean water floats.
This is caused due to the heat and mass transfer between particles of the
ocean. The answer is letter C. The sun’s radiation does not extend below a
certain depth; therefore, deeper ocean water is colder than surface water.</span>