Which device transforms electrical energy to mechanical energy?

If you know that the universe is estimated to be 14 billion years old . what is the age of the universe in seconds ???? (knowing

Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

<em>The estimated age of the universe is</em> $4.42*10^{17}\ seconds$

Explanation:

<u>Time Units Conversion</u>

Sometimes we need to express magnitudes in different units, depending on the specific situation handled in the question or problem at hand. Magnitudes like length, time, mass, temperature, pressure, etc., can be expressed in several different units.

The most common units for time are years, months, days, hours, minutes, and seconds. There are 3,600 seconds in one hour and 24 hours in one day.

We are given the estimated age of the universe as 14 billion solar years. If one solar year is 365.25 days long, then the age, expressed in days is

14,000,000,000 * 365.25 days

Some quantities need to be expressed in scientific notation. This is the case since the numbers are too high

$14,000,000,000 * 365.25 = 5.1135*10^{12}\ days$

There are 24*3600=86400 seconds in one day, so

$5.1135*10^{12}\ days=5.1135*10^{12} * 86400 =4.42*10^{17}\ seconds$

The estimated age of the universe is $4.42*10^{17}\ seconds$

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please help! the mass of an object is measured on a pan balance with a precision of 0.005 g and the recorded value of 128.01 g.

inysia [295]

Yes, these two objects have different masses.

<h3>How can we calculate that this statement is right ?</h3>

To calculate the precision of mass we are using the formula,

Precision(P) = $\frac{m_1}{m_1+\triangle m}$

Or, $\triangle$ m= $\frac{m_1}{P}$ -m₁

For the first case we are given,

m₁= The recorded value of mass

= 128.01 g

P= Precision of the mass

=0.005g

So, according to the formula, $\triangle$ m will be,

$\triangle$ m= $\frac{128.01}{0.005}$ -128.01

Or, $\triangle$ m=25,473.99 g

Or, $\triangle$ m=25.47 Kg

For the first case $\triangle$ m is 25.47 Kg..

For the second case we are given,

m₁= The recorded value of mass

= 0.13 Kg

P= Precision of the mass

=0.005 Kg

So, according to the formula, $\triangle$ m will be,

$\triangle$ m= $\frac{0.13}{0.005}$ -0.13

Or, $\triangle$ m= 25.87 kg

For the second case $\triangle$ m is 25.87 Kg.

For the two cases $\triangle$ m has different values, 25.47 Kg≠25.87 Kg.

Therefore we can conclude that, these two objects have different masses.

Learn more about Mass:

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7 0

2 years ago

Compute the velocity of an electron that has been accelerated through a difference of potential of 100 volts. express your answe

Elodia [21]

The velocity of an electron that has been accelerated through a difference of potential of 100 volts will be 5.93 * $10^{6}$ m/s

Electrons move because they get pushed by some external force. There are several energy sources that can force electrons to move. Voltage is the amount of push or pressure that is being applied to the electrons.

By conservation of energy, the kinetic energy has to equal the change in potential energy, so KE=q*V. The energy of the electron in electron-volts is numerically the same as the voltage between the plates.

given

charge of electron = 1.6 × $10^{-19}$ C

mass of electron = 9.1 × $10^{-31}$ kg

Force in an electric field = q*E

potential energy is stored in the form of work done

potential energy = work done = Force * displacement

= q * (E * d)

= q * (V) = 1.6 × $10^{-19}$ * 100

stored potential energy = kinetic energy in electric field

kinetic energy = 1/2 * m * $v^{2}$

= 1/2 * 9.1 × $10^{-31}$ * $v^{2}$

equation both the equations

1/2 * 9.1 × $10^{-31}$ * $v^{2}$ = 1.6 × $10^{-17}$

$v^{2}$ = 0.352 * $10^{14}$ m/s

$v^{2}$ = 35.2 * $10^{12}$

= 5.93 * $10^{6}$ m/s

To learn more about kinetic energy in electric field here

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3 0

1 year ago

Electromagnet Fluctation

Tems11 [23]

Answer:

answer choice B

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

In which one of the following situations does a car have a WESTWARD acceleration? The car travels westward and slows down. The c

DENIUS [597]

Explanation:

Let east direction is negative and west direction is positive. The acceleration of an object is given by :

$a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}$

Where

v is the final speed

u is the initial speed

t is the time taken

As the car decelerates, the final speed of the car is less as compared to the initial speed. As a result, its acceleration is negative. It means the car travels eastward and slows down. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0

3 years ago