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Ilia_Sergeevich [38]
3 years ago
14

Be sure to answer all parts.The combustion of a 40.0−g gaseous mixture of H2 and CH4 releases 3766 kJ of heat. Calculate the amo

unt of each gas in grams. Assume that the product of the combustion of H2 is H2O(l) and that the products of the combustion of CH4 are CO2(g) and H2O(l).
H2 =
CH4=
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetach [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:H2=11.4g

CH4=28.6g

Explanation:The complete combustion of the two gases can be represented by a balanced reaction below

1. CH4 +2O2___CO2+2H2O

2.2H2+O2___2H2O

Combining the two we have CH4 +2H2+3O2___

CO2+4H2O

Since the mixture contains 40gof CH4 and 2, therefore 20g of CH4 and 8g of H2 combines.

Calculated from their molecular Mass i.e CH4 12+4×2)=20 and 2H2= 2×2×2=8g

Mass of CH4=20/28×40=28.6g

2H2=8/28×40=11.4g

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A Pitot-static probe is used to measure the speed of an aircraft flying at 3000 m. If the differential pressure reading is 3100
inessss [21]

Answer:

82.59 m/s or 297.324 km/h

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying

V = √[2(P'/ρ)].................. Equation 1 ( From

Where V = Speed of the aircraft, Differential Pressure of the air craft, ρ = Density of air at an altitude of 3000 m.

Given: P' = 3100 N/m², ρ = 0.909 kg/m³

Substitute into equation 1

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V = √(6820.68)

V = 82.59 m/s

V = 297.324 km/h

Hence the speed of the aircraft is  82.59 m/s or 297.324 km/h

3 0
3 years ago
Serena mixed two samples together: a gray solid that smells like flowers and a gray solid that smells like bleach. She analyzed
MariettaO [177]

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7 0
4 years ago
How many grams of NaF should be added to 500 mL of a 0.100 M solution of HF to make a buffer with a pH of 3.2
Korolek [52]

Answer:

2.25g of NaF are needed to prepare the buffer of pH = 3.2

Explanation:

The mixture of a weak acid (HF) with its conjugate base (NaF), produce a buffer. To find the pH of a buffer we must use H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [A-] / [HA]

<em>Where pH is the pH of the buffer that you want = 3.2, pKa is the pKa of HF = 3.17, and [] could be taken as the moles of A-, the conjugate base (NaF) and the weak acid, HA, (HF). </em>

The moles of HF are:

500mL = 0.500L * (0.100mol/L) = 0.0500 moles HF

Replacing:

3.2 = 3.17 + log [A-] / [0.0500moles]

0.03 = log [A-] / [0.0500moles]

1.017152 = [A-] / [0.0500moles]

[A-] = 0.0500mol * 1.017152

[A-] = 0.0536 moles NaF

The mass could be obtained using the molar mass of NaF (41.99g/mol):

0.0536 moles NaF * (41.99g/mol) =

<h3>2.25g of NaF are needed to prepare the buffer of pH = 3.2</h3>
4 0
3 years ago
What is the final pressure of a system (atm) that has the volume increased from 0.75 l to 1.1 l with an initial pressure of 1.25
lana66690 [7]
Boyle's law states that pressure is inversely proportional to volume of gas at constant temperature 
PV = k
where P - pressure , V - volume and k - constant 
P1V1 = P2V2
where parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation 
substituting these values in the equation 
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final pressure is B) 0.85 atm 
3 0
3 years ago
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