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Orlov [11]
3 years ago
11

PLEASE HELP WITH ALL

Chemistry
2 answers:
Tpy6a [65]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Question 1: Correct <em>3</em> and <em>4 </em>

Question 2: <em>All can be corrected</em> <em>except item 2</em>.

Question 3: Correct<em> 1</em>

Question 4: Correct <em>1 </em>

Question 5: Correct <em>1</em>

<em />

Explanation:

Question 1: The <em>law of conservation of mass</em> explains that “<em>In an isolated system, during any ordinary chemical reaction, the total mass in the system remains constant, that is, the mass consumed of the reagents is equal to the mass of the products obtained</em>”, therefore, statements 3 are correct, which tells us that we must begin and end with the same amount of matter, and 4, since we cannot create or destroy matter.

Question 2: When a chemical reaction occurs, according to the initial compounds (reagents), it can be seen in various ways how a change in the system occurs, which indicates that a <em>chemical reaction </em>occurred, many of them can be identify with our senses (change of color, change of temperature, change of state of aggregation of the reagents, etc.), it is clear that they do not have problems that have all these statements together, with which of these happen, we could affirm that it had a chemical reaction.

On the other hand, changes that can be easily undone (affirmation 2) are more related to <em>physical phenomena</em>, in which the intimate composition of matter (such as a change of state) does not vary, a difference in chemical reactions .

Question 3: When a <em>chemical reaction</em> occurs, the substances that are initially found (<em>reagents</em>) change the <em>intimate structure of matter</em>, breaking and / or forming bonds of the compounds to form new bonds, and thus, new substances (<em>products</em>). That is why <em>the correct statement is 1</em>, in the case of the other statements, <em>physical phenomena</em> are being described, in which there are no breaking of bonds in the initial compounds to form new substances, simply, state changes occur in matter, but no new compounds are formed.

Question 4: In changes of state, there are no changes in the intimate structure of matter, so they are <u><em>physical phenomena</em></u>. The only thing that varies in the changes of state of matter, is the kinetic energy with which the particles of the system move, due to the variation in temperature.

Question 5: Unlike physical reactions, in chemical reactions there are bond ruptures and / or rearrangement of atoms of the initial compounds (reagents) to form new bonds and structures, and thus, new compounds (reaction products). In addition, these reactions comply with the <em>law of conservation of mass</em>, so that matter cannot be created or destroyed, as well as energy.

Gala2k [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Question 1: D

Question 2: B C E F

Question 3: A

Question 4: A

Question 5: A

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Answer:

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Explanation:

The expression for the calculation of the enthalpy change of a process is shown below as:-

\Delta H=m\times C\times \Delta T

Where,  

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C is the specific heat capacity

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Thus, given that:-

Mass of CaO = 1.045 g

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\Delta T=32.3-25.0\ ^0C=7.3\ ^0C

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\Delta H=1.045\times 4.18\times 7.3\ J=31.88713\ J

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\Delta H=0.03189\ kJ

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Moles=\frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}=\frac{1.045}{56.0774}\ mol=0.01863\ mol

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