Steam powered boats run from an engine, using power, gears, and cranks to function.
Sailboats use no engine and rely on winds to move and change the direction of the boat.
b) accelerate to the left as much more pressure is pulling it in that direction and on the right however , there is less force .
Explanation:
Displacement = 5 km
A.
Converting km/h to m/s,
10 km/h * 1000 m/1 km * 1 h/3600 s
= 25/9 m/s
Remember,
700 watt = 700 J/s
Velocity = displacement/time
Time = 5000/(25/9)
= 1800 s
Energy = power * time
= 700 * 1800
= 1,260,000
= 1260 kJ
B.
Converting km/h to m/s,
3 km/h * 1000 m/1 km * 1 h/3600 s
= 5/6 m/s
290 watt = 290 J/s
Velocity = displacement/time
Time = 5000/(5/6)
= 6000 s
Energy = power * time
= 290 * 6000
= 1,740,000
= 1740 kJ
C.
Walking burns more energy; 1,740,000 joules. It burns more because you walk for a greater period of time.