The element with 4 protons in the nucleus in Beryllium.
I believe that the answer to the question provided above is that molecules in solid are compact and are connected. It requires huge energy to move it, thus requires high temperature.
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<span>In the periodic table, the elements are organized into groups based on putting together elements with similar properties. For instance, elements in each group have the same number of valence electrons, which makes them form similar bonds. Additionally, elements in the same similar characteristics, such as malleability and magnetism.</span>