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Harrizon [31]
2 years ago
8

what is the molarity of a RbOH solution if 60.0 mL of the solution is neutralized by 52.8 mL of a 0.5M HCl solution (Hint: Ma x

Va = Mb x Vb)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]2 years ago
7 0
RbOH is a strong base that dissociates completely and HCl is a strong acid that too dissociates completely. the complete reaction between the acid and base is;
RbOH + HCl ---> RbCl + H₂O
stoichiometry of acid to base is 1:1
At neutralisation point
H⁺ mol = OH⁻ mol
mol = molarity x volume 
if Ma - molarity of acid and Va - volume of acid reacted
Mb - molarity of base and Vb - volume of base reacted 
Ma x Va = Mb x Vb
0.5 M x 52.8 mL = Mb x 60.0 mL 
Mb = 0.44 M 
molarity of base - 0.44 M 

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Answer:

ΔpH = 0.296

Explanation:

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5.40 mL of a 0.490 M HCl are:

0.0054L × (0.490mol / L) = 2.646x10⁻³ moles HCl.

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HCl + CH₃COO⁻ → CH₃COOH

After reaction, moles of CH₃COO⁻ are:

0.0101 moles - 2.646x10⁻³ moles = <em>7.429x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COO⁻</em>

<em />

Moles of CH₃COOH  before reaction are: 0.155L × (0.035mol / L) = 5.425x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COOH. As reaction produce 2.646x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COOH, final moles are:

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