The answer a boulder has more mass and stuff like that.
Answer:
The initial velocity of the gymnast is 8.5 m/s.
Explanation:
We can use the kinematic equation

to figure out the initial velocity
of the gymnast.
Now, when the gymnast reaches the maximum height, the distance he has traveled is
, and his velocity is zero; therefore
.
Thus, we have



Answer:
The cyclist's average speed is 13.43 
Explanation:
Speed is a quantity that expresses the relationship between the space traveled by an object and the time used for it. That is, speed is the magnitude that expresses the variation in position of an object and as a function of time, which would be the same as saying that it is the distance traveled by an object in the unit of time.
Average speed relates the change in position to the time taken to effect that change:

In this case:
- total distance traveled= 32 km + 15 km= 47 km
- total time= 3 hours that the cyclist travels + 30 minutes of rest = 3 hours + 0.5 hours (being 60 minutes equal to 1 hour, then 30 minutes equals 0.5 hours) = 3.5 hours
Replacing:

and solving, you get:
speed= 13.43 
<u><em>The cyclist's average speed is 13.43 </em></u>
<u><em></em></u>