Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
The Cys3-cys97 and cys21-cys142 disulfides restrict the unfolded state of lysozyme enzyme to a class of more compact structures with a less exposed hydrophobic surface, compared to the unfolded states of reduced/non-crosslinked lysozyme. there are 2 major factors which lead to the stabilization of lysozyme due to disulfide bonds-
1- increase in the loop size due to the formation of disulfide bonds that leads to an increase in the even entropic effect.
2- the region formed should be flexible. the strain energy due to the formation of the disulfide bond is lower.
cys21-cys142 has a higher Tm than the cys3-cys97 because it involves flexible parts of the molecule. 21 and 142 residues are located on opposite sides of the active-site cleft where significant hinge-bending motion is seen. this introduces minimal strain in the protein.
Explanation:
Each atom type contains the same number of protons. Chemical bonds link elements together to form more complex molecules called compounds. A compound consists of two or more types of elements held together by covalent or ionic bonds
Answer:
yes,its true
Explanation:
I just want to say first off
the immune cell known as T cell also known as white blood cells
Since the first main attack from the bodies response against a virus is deploying T cells to attack
CD4 cells are the basic T cells and HIV virus which is AIDS will start to "Eat itself inside" Ofc not they will use protein spikes to form their way in
they start to create copies of themselves inside the T cell itself and creating a new protein called Env to form their ways in ofc
They are able to bypass CD4 cells is because its a basic cellular receptor for T cells making them really deadly
They now will start to attack other white cells and deploying more and more of their virus cells