The expected speed is v = 85.5 km/h
v = 85.5 km/h = (85.5 km/h)*(0.2778 (m/s)/(km/h)) = 23.75 m/s
If there is an uncertainty of 2 meters in measuring the position, then within a 1-second time interval:
The lower measurement for the speed is v₁ = 21.75 m/s,
The upper measurement for the speed is v₂ = 25.75 m/s.
The range of variation is
Δv = v₂ - v₁ = 4 m/s
The uncertainty in measuring the speed is
Δv/v = 4/23.75 = 0.1684 = 16.84%
Answer: 16.8%
Answer:
C. because the 4s orbital is at a lower energy level
You would calculate them by dividing them and then multiplying to get the final answer
The molar mass of a substance/chemical is the mass of the sample substance divided by the amount of substance in that sample.
Explanation:
- In order to calculate the atomic mass of a substance we first obtain the atomic weight of the substance from the periodic table.
- Then we count the number of atoms of the substance and multiply it with the individual atomic mass.
Molar mass of Citric Acid ( H3C6H5O7) is 192.1235 g/mol
It is calculated as :
Molar mass of C₆H₈O₇ = 6(atomic mass of C) + 8(atomic mass of H) + 7(atomic mass of O) = 6(12.0 g/mol) + 8(1.0 g/mol) + 7(16.0 g/mol) = 192.0 g/mol.
Molar mass of baking soda (NaHCO₃) is 84.0 g/mol
Molar mass of NaHCO₃ = (atomic mass of Na) + (atomic mass of H) + (atomic mass of C) + 3(atomic mass of O) = (23.0 g/mol) + (1.0 g/mol) + (12.0 g/mol) + 3(16.0 g/mol) = 84.0 g/mol.
Answer:
Sample A is a pure substance
Sample B is a mixture
Explanation:
We are told that the when the yellow solid, sample A is ground it turned to orange colour and was then dissolved. Some part of the solid settled out at the bottom of the beaker while some part floated on top of the water. 50g of the solid was dissolved and 50.1g of the solid was recovered.
This implies that the substance is pure since the mass dissolved was almost the same mass recovered. The 0.1g addition in mass may result from incomplete drying of the solid.
For sample B, the distillation of the sample of density 0.77 g/ml left a fraction in the beaker with density 1.04 g/ml indicating that the substance is a mixture. Different components of a mixture possess different densities.