The appropriate answer is they decrease the potential energy difference between reactant and product. They do this by bringing products and reactants together at the active site on the enzyme molecule. Enzymes are biological catalysts. They increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being used up in the reaction itself. So one molecule of an enzyme is used many times to catalyze the reaction of other molecules.
The only stable caesium isotope is 133Cs, with 78 neutrons.
Hope this answers your Q
Answer:
-aluminum
Explanation:
Last one is the correct answer
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The system is the Answer
</em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
System is the region which is taken into consideration.
While we perform a chemical reaction the system is the substance taken in the container.
So, A thermodynamic system is the amount of matter or the region in universe which is under the study.
The region outside the beaker are called as surroundings.
The beaker (the surface which separates the system from its surroundings) is said to be the boundary
System + surroundings = universe
The molecules or atoms that are formed by gain or loss of one or more valence electrons are said to be ions.
When atom loss one or more valence electrons, results in formation of cation whereas when atom gain one or more valence electrons, then formation of anion occurs. Cations carry positive charge and anions carry negative charge.
In general, cations are smaller than the neutral atoms from which they are formed and anions are larger than the neutral atoms.
As cations are smaller than the related neutral atoms because the valence electrons are lost which are farthest away from the nucleus. After that, taking more electrons distant from the cation results in reduction of radius of the ion.
Thus, aluminium cation consist of few electrons which results in fewer occupied energy levels by the electrons further results in reduction of radius i.e. smaller size.
Hence, given statement is true i.e. aluminium atom is larger than the aluminium cation as cation has fewer occupied energy levels.
