Answer:
(1) Nuclear reactions entail a transition in the nucleus of an atom, which normally results in the formation of a new substance. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, only involve electron rearrangement and do not involve nuclei modifications. (4) Nuclear reactions are unaffected by the element's chemical form.
Explanation:
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<span>we can find the number of moles of gas using the ideal gas law equation
PV = nRT
where P - pressure - 1.22 atm
V - volume - 0.245 L
n - number of moles
R - gas constant - 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K
T - temperature - 298 K
substituting the values in the equation
1.22 atm x 0.245 L = n x 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K x 298 K
n = 0.0122 mol
molar mass of compound = mass present / number of moles therefore molar mass = 0.465 g / 0.0122 mol = 38.1 g/mol
the answer is d) 38.0 g/mol </span>
Answer:
The answer is
<h2>11.18 cm³</h2>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

From the question
mass = 123 g
density = 11.3 g/cm³
The volume is

We have the final answer as
<h3>11.18 cm³</h3>
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First, recognize that this is an elimination reaction in which hydroxide must leave and a double bond must form in its place. It is likely an E2 reaction. Here is an efficient mechanism:
1) Pre-reaction: Protonate the -OH to make it a good leaving group, water. H2SO4 or any strong H+ donor works. The water is positively charged but still connected to the compound.
2) E2: Use a sterically hindered base, such as tert-butoxide (tButO-) to abstract the hydrogen from the secondary carbon. [You want a sterically hindered base because a strong, non-sterically hindered base could also abstract a hydrogen from one of the two methyl groups on the tertiary carbon, and that leads to unwanted products, which is not efficient]. As the proton of hydrogen is abstracted, water leaves at the same time, creating an intermediate tertiary carbocation, and the 2 electrons in the C-H bond immediately are used to make a double bond towards the partial positive charge.
In the products we see the major product and water, as expected. Even though you have an intermediate, remember that an E2 mechanism technically happens in one step after -OH protonation.
Why was 1990 an important year regarding air quality? Check all that apply.
2.Cost-effective ways to reduce pollution were emphasized.
4.Modifications and improvements were made to the Clean Air Act.
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