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notka56 [123]
3 years ago
15

Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
kotegsom [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.373 M

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

HC2H3O2 + NaOH —> NaC2H3O2 + H2O

From the balanced equation above, the following were obtained:

Mole ratio of the acid, HC2H3O2 (nA) = 1

Mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1

Next, we shall write out the data obtained from the question. This include:

Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 32.17 mL

Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.116 M

Volume of acid, HC2H3O2 (Va) = 10 mL

Molarity of acid, HC2H3O2 (Ma) =..?

The molarity of the acid solution can be obtained as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

Ma x 10 / 0.116 x 32.17 = 1

Cross multiply

Ma x 10 = 0.116 x 32.17

Divide both side by 10

Ma = (0.116 x 32.17) /10

Ma = 0.373 M

Therefore, the concentration of the acetic acid is 0.373 M.

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2. Extract the relevant information from the question: NaOH V = 30 mL , M = 0.10 M HCl V = 25.0 mL, M = ?
Andrei [34K]

Answer:

0.12M

Explanation:

A balanced equation for the reaction will go a great deal in obtaining our desired result. So, let us write a balanced equation for the reaction

HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H2O

From the above equation,

nA (mole of the acid) = 1

nB (mole of the base) = 1

Data obtained from the question include:

Vb (volume of the base) = 30mL

Mb (Molarity of the base) = 0.1M

Va (volume of the acid) = 25mL

Ma (Molarity of the acid) =?

The molarity of the acid can be obtained as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

Ma x 25/ 0.1 x 30 = 1

Cross multiply to express in linear form

Ma x 25 = 0.1 x 30

Divide both side by 25

Ma = (0.1 x 30) / 25

Ma = 0.12M

The molarity of the acid is 0.12M

5 0
3 years ago
What does temperature indirectly measure? 1)Sound 2)Thermometers 3)Chemical Reactions 4)Heat​
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

Temperature is the average thermal energy (or heat) in a substance. Sound isn't really related, thermometers measure temperature, and chemical reactions can produce heat, but none of those are measured by temperature.

3 0
2 years ago
• 1) The pressure of a sample of gas in a 2.00-L container is 876 mmHg.
kifflom [539]

Answer:

4380 mmHg

Explanation:

Boyle's Law can be used to explain the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas. The pressure is inversely related to volume, so if volume decrease the pressure will increase. It can be expressed in the equation as:

P1V1=P2V2

In this question, the first condition is 2L volume and 876 mmHg pressure. Then the system changed into the second condition where the volume is 400ml and the pressure is unknown. The pressure will be:

P1V1= P2V2

876 mmHg * 2L = P2 * 400ml /(1000ml/L)

P2= 876 mmHg * 2L / 0.4L

P2= 4380 mmHg

5 0
3 years ago
A dilute solution is prepared by transferring 40.00 ml of a 0.3433 m stock solution to a 750.0 ml volumetric flask and diluting
alina1380 [7]
We are given with the initial volume of the substance and the molarity. The first thing that needs to be done is to multiply the equation in order to obtain the number of moles such as shown below.
  
    number of moles = (40 mL) x (1 L / 1000 mL) x (0.3433 moles / L)
           number of moles = 0.013732 moles

To get the value of the molarity of the diluted solution, we divide the number of moles by the total volume.
          molarity = (0.013732 moles) / (750 mL / 1000 mL/L) = 0.0183 M

Similarly, we can solve for the molarity by using the equation,
           M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Substituting the known values in the equation,
     (0.3433 M)(40 mL) = M₂(750 mL)
              M₂ = 0.0183 M
5 0
2 years ago
What are the treatments for Down syndrome
noname [10]

Answer: While there is no cure for Down Syndrome, there are therapies, treatments, and educational support available to improve the quality of life of those affected. The exact course of treatment will depend on the individual, taking into account the person’s age, overall health, environment, and personal strengths and limitations. Some example of therapies available are: speech-language therapy, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and assistive technology.

5 0
3 years ago
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