I think ethers are being referred to in this questions since an ether is defined by having a oxygen atom that is directly bonded to carbons on both sides.
I hope this helps. Let me know if you any further questions or if you anything to be clarified.
Answer:
The rate of dissolution for a solid solute when cease of stirring is typically: B. It is decreased
Explanation:
The rate of dissolution for a solid solute decreases when you stop stirring it.
Answer:
Q = 31798.4J = 31.79kJ
Explanation:
Heat energy (Q) = ?
Mass (m) = 152g
T1 = 24°C
T2 = 74°C
Specific heat capacity of water (c) = 4.184J/g°C
Q = Mc∇T
Q = 152 * 4.184 * (74 - 24)
Q = 635.968 * 50
Q = 31798.4J
Q = 31.79kJ
Heat required is 31.79kJ
Answer
Q=4479.8 cal
Procedure
To solve the problem you will need to use the specific heat formula

Where;
Q=heat energy
m=mass
c=specific heat capacity
ΔT=change in temperature
Assuming that the heat released from the cracker of unknown material is equal to the heat absorbed by the water, then we can use the c and m for water in our calculations.

Substituting the values in our equation we have

Finally, transform the J to cal
30 mL. The two compounds need to balance each other out.