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4 years ago

How the gravitational potential change with distance in gravitational field?

1 answer:

8 0

When an object with mass is near a massive object that is exerting a gravitational field, the first object is said to be in a "gravitational well". In this well, the gravitational potential is negative. As the object moves away from the source of gravity, the potential increases, and becomes 0 at an infinite distance from the gravitational field.

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Exercise combined with a blank can help control weight

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Answer:

Exercise combined with a diet can help manage weight, or you can contact a doctor

Explanation:

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4 years ago

Physics help please..............

adoni [48]

Answer:

3.68 m/s

Explanation:

Full answer in the attached picture

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4 years ago

Which statement best describes electrons?

crimeas [40]

They are positive and remain inside the nucleus.

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2 years ago

Water moves through a constricted pipe in steady, ideal flow. At the

Irina-Kira [14]

A) Speed in the lower section: 0.638 m/s

B) Speed in the higher section: 2.55 m/s

C) Volume flow rate: $1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s$

Explanation:

To solve the problem, we can use Bernoulli's equation, which states that

$p_1 + \rho g h_1 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2 = p_2 + \rho g h_2 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2$

where

$p_1=1.75\cdot 10^4 Pa$ is the pressure in the lower section of the tube

$h_1 = 0$ is the heigth of the lower section

$\rho=1000 kg/m^3$ is the density of water

$g=9.8 m/s^2$ is the acceleration of gravity

$v_1$ is the speed of the water in the lower pipe

$p_2$ is the pressure in the higher section

$h_2 = 0.250 m$ is the height in the higher pipe

$v_2$ is hte speed in the higher section

We can re-write the equation as

$v_1^2-v_2^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho}$ (1)

Also we can use the continuity equation, which state that the volume flow rate is constant:

$A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2$

where

$A_1 = \pi r_1^2$ is the cross-section of the lower pipe, with

$r_1 = 3.00 cm =0.03 m$ is the radius of the lower pipe (half the diameter)

$A_2 = \pi r_2^2$ is the cross-section of the higher pipe, with

$r_2 = 1.50 cm = 0.015 m$ (radius of the higher pipe)

So we get

$r_1^2 v_1 = r_2^2 v_2$

And so

$v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1$ (2)

Substituting into (1), we find the speed in the lower section:

$v_1^2-(\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2})^2v_1^2=\frac{2(p_2-p_1)+\rho g h_2}{\rho}\\v_1=\sqrt{\frac{2(p_2-p_1+\rho g h_2)}{\rho(1-\frac{r_1^4}{r_2^4})}}=0.638 m/s$

Now we can use equation (2) to find the speed in the lower section:

$v_2 = \frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}v_1$

Substituting

v1 = 0.775 m/s

And the values of the radii, we find:

$v_2=\frac{0.03^2}{0.015^2}(0.638)=2.55 m/s$

The volume flow rate of the water passing through the pipe is given by

$V=Av$

where

A is the cross-sectional area

v is the speed of the water

We can take any point along the pipe since the volume flow rate is constant, so

$r_1=0.03 cm$

$v_1=0.638 m/s$

Therefore, the volume flow rate is

$V=\pi r_1^2 v_1 = \pi (0.03)^2 (0.638)=1.8\cdot 10^{-3} m^3/s$

Learn more about pressure in a liquid:

brainly.com/question/9805263

#LearnwithBrainly

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3 years ago

4. Some early mornings , dew drops can be found on grass or a car parked outside,

horsena [70]

In some early mornings , dew drops can be found on grass or a car parked outside, but not on other materials such as the sidewalk because the night -time temperature on grass and the car went below the dew point, but the temperature of the concrete did not drop enough to reach the dew point level

Dew can be formed on any object when the temperature of the object drop. When this happen, the object will be cool which will eventually cool the surrounding air around the object.

Dew drops is as a result of condensation in the air. When the cool air causes the air vapor to convert to liquid. The dew will form when the temperature of the object balances with the dew point in the surrounding environment.

In some early mornings , dew drops can be found on grass or a car parked outside, but not on other materials such as the sidewalk because the night -time temperature on grass and the car went below the dew point, but the temperature of the concrete did not drop enough to reach the dew point level

Therefore the correct option is therefore A

Learn more here : brainly.com/question/13834972

3 0

3 years ago