<h2>
Answer: x=125m, y=48.308m</h2>
Explanation:
This situation is a good example of the projectile motion or parabolic motion, in which we have two components: x-component and y-component. Being their main equations to find the position as follows:
x-component:
(1)
Where:
is the projectile's initial speed
is the angle
is the time since the projectile is launched until it strikes the target
is the final horizontal position of the projectile (the value we want to find)
y-component:
(2)
Where:
is the initial height of the projectile (we are told it was launched at ground level)
is the final height of the projectile (the value we want to find)
is the acceleration due gravity
Having this clear, let's begin with x (1):
(3)
(4) This is the horizontal final position of the projectile
For y (2):
(5)
(6) This is the vertical final position of the projectile
This question is based on the fundamental assumption of vector direction.
A vector is a physical quantity which has magnitude as well direction for its complete specification.
The magnitude of a physical quantity is simply a numerical number .Hence it can not be negative.
A negative vector is a vector which comes into existence when it is opposite to our assumed direction with respect to any other vector. For instance, the vector is taken positive if it is along + X axis and negative if it is along - X axis.
As per the first option it is given that a vector is negative if its magnitude is greater than 1. It is not correct as magnitude play no role in it.
The second option tells that the magnitude of the vector is less than 1. Magnitude can not be negative. So this is also wrong.
Third one tells that a vector is negative if its displacement is along north. It does not give any detail information about the negativity of a vector.
In a general sense we assume that vertically downward motion is negative and vertically upward is positive. In case of a falling object the motion is vertically downward. So the velocity of that object is negative .
So last option is partially correct as the vector can be negative depending on our choice of co-ordinate system.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
Charge (q) on the particle = 3 × 10⁻⁸ C
mass (m) of the particle = 6 × 10⁻⁹ kg
at a distance x = 15 cm , the velocity in the plate = 900 m/s²
For the square plate, the surface charged density σ = -8 × 10⁻⁶ C/m²
To start with calculating the electric field as a result of the square plate; we use the formula;



On the square plate; The electric force F = Eq


The acceleration 


For the particle, the velocity at distance x = 7 m can be calculated by using the formula:






From the calculation, we realize that the charge acting between the particle and the plate is said to be "opposite".
Hence, the force is an attractive force.
Similarly, there is a gradual increase exhibited by the velocity of the particle.
Therefore, the particles get to the detector, but the detector failed to get detect due to the velocity which is greater than 1000 m/s.
Answer:
269 m
45 m/s
-58.6 m/s
Explanation:
Part 1
First, find the time it takes for the package to land. Take the upward direction to be positive.
Given (in the y direction):
Δy = -175 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
Find: t
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
(-175 m) = (0 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²
t = 5.98 s
Next, find the horizontal distance traveled in that time:
Given (in the x direction):
v₀ = 45 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 5.98 s
Find: Δx
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (45 m/s) (5.98 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (5.98 s)²
Δx = 269 m
Part 2
Given (in the x direction):
v₀ = 45 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 5.98 s
Find: v
v = at + v₀
v = (0 m/s²) (5.98 s) + (45 m/s
v = 45 m/s
Part 3
Given (in the y direction):
Δy = -175 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
Find: v
v² = v₀² + 2aΔy
v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (-175 m)
v = -58.6 m/s