Answer:
0m
Explanation:
since the string is rigidly attached to the post, the reflected and incident pulses are of the same amplitude but different polarities. At the point where the two pulses meet, the amplitude will be the addition of that of the incident and the reflected pulses. i.e Amplitude= 0.25 + -0.25=0m
Answer:
a) = 3.94 m
b) = 3.15 m
Explanation:
Given
Mass of the block, m = 242 g
Force constant, k = 1.62 kN/m
Compression of the spring, x = 10 cm
Angle of inclination = 60°
a) if we equate the energy at the bottom of the ramp to the energy at a distance d up the ramp, we have
1/2kx² = mgh where, h = dsinΦ
1/2kx² = mgdsinΦ
1/2 * 1.62*10^3 * 0.1² = 0.242 * 9.8 * dsin 60
1/2 * 16.2 = 2.3716 * d sin 60
d sin 60 = 8.1 / 2.3716
0.866 d = 3.415
d = 3.415 / 0.866
d = 3.94 m
b) net force on the block = mgd sin 60 + µ mgd cos 60
8.1 = d[mg sin 60 + µ mg cos 60]
8.1 = d [0.242 * 9.8 * 0.866 + 0.44 * 0.242 * 9.8 * 0.5]
8.1 = d (2.05 + 0.52)
8.1 = 2.57 d
d = 8.1 / 2.57
d = 3.15 m
An increase in average speed of 1 km/h typi- cally results in a 3% higher risk of a crash involving injury, with a 4–5% increase for crashes that result in fatalities. — Speed also contributes to the severity of the impact when a collision does occur. Hope this helps!
