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3 years ago

HELP PLEASE!!!!The graph below compares the volume occupied by 100 g of liquid water and 100 g of water vapor.

Chemistry

1 answer:

soldier1979 [14.2K]3 years ago

3 0

Particles are farther apart in gases so substance X is water vapor

Explanation:

The best statement that fits the two described substances is that particles are farther apart in gases so substance X is water vapor. For a give mass of substance, gases occupies more volume.

Gases do not have specific volumes, occupy space randomly and fills whichever container they are found in.

Liquids on the other hand like solids have specific volume because their particles are very close together.

Particles of gases are random and their molecules are far apart.

Learn more:

states of matter brainly.com/question/10954198

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Muriatic acid, HCl, is often used to remove rust. A solution of muriatic acid, HCl, reacts with Fe2O3 deposits on industrial equ

Alina [70]

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction.

Fe2O3(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2FeCl3(aq) + 3H2O

Step 2 :

Determination of the masses of HCl and Fe2O3 that reacted from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of Fe2O3 = 159.70g/mol

Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol

Mass of HCl from the balanced equation = 6 x 36.46 = 218.76g

From the balanced equation above,

159.70g of Fe2O3 reacted with 218.76g of HCl

Step 3:

Determination of the mass of HCl needed to react with 439g of Fe2O3. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

159.70g of Fe2O3 reacted with 218.76g of HCl.

Therefore, 439g of Fe2O3 will react with = (439 x 218.76) /159.70 = 601.35g of HCl.

Step 4:

Conversion of 601.35g of HCl to mole. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol

Mass of HCl = 601.35g

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of HCl = 601.35/36.46

Number of mole of HCl = 16.49 moles

Step 5:

Determination of the volume of the HCl that reacted.

This is illustrated below:

Mole of HCl = 16.49 moles

Molarity of HCl = 5.50 M

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Volume = mole /Molarity

Volume = 16.49/5.5

Volume of HCl = 3L

Therefore the volume of HCl needed for the reaction is 3L

5 0

3 years ago

Two protons and two neutrons are released as a result of this reaction.

Murljashka [212]

Answer: The particle released in the given reaction is one alpha particle

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

For the given fission reaction:

$^{222}_{86}\textrm{Rn}\rightarrow ^A_Z\textrm{X}+^{218}_{84}\textrm{Po}$

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

222 = A + 218

A = 4

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

86 = Z + 84

Z = 2

The isotopic symbol of unknown element is $_{2}^{4}\textrm{He}$ . Another name of helium atom is alpha particle.

Hence, the particle released in the given reaction is one alpha particle

3 0

3 years ago

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Ethanol is a common laboratory solvent and has a density of 0.789 g/ml. What is the mass, in pounds, of 39.0 gallons of ethanol?

USPshnik [31]

Mass = 39.0 gal × (3.785 L/1 gal) × (1000 mL/1 L) × (0.789 g/1 mL) × (1 lb/453.6 g) = 257 lb

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3 years ago

This is an riddle.

Lostsunrise [7]

Answer: The answer is Iceberg

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3 years ago

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Recall that your hypothesis is that these values are the fraction of atoms that are still radioactive after n half-life cycles.

Savatey [412]

$0.5^{n}$ means 0.5 raise to the power of n. "To the power of" means an action of multiplication of 0.5 to n times.

The different values of n are given in the table. Substituting these values:

For A:

n = 1 (given)

$0.5^{n} = 0.5^{1} = 0.5$

For B:

n = 2 (given)

$0.5^{n} = 0.5^{2} = 0.5\times 0.5 = 0.25$

For C:

n = 3 (given)

$0.5^{n} = 0.5^{3} = 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5 = 0.125$

For D:

n = 6 (given)

$0.5^{n} = 0.5^{6} = 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5= 0.015625$

For E:

n = 8 (given)

$0.5^{n} = 0.5^{8} = 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5\times 0.5= 0.00390625$

Hence, the values are:

A = 0.5

B = 0.25

C = 0.125

D = 0.015625

E = 0.00390625

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3 years ago

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