Answer:
the heat from the universe during the big bang
a.k.a.
ITS A
Explanation:
the universe is still expanding, so what is gonna be used to create that new matter that's expanding the universe? energy and heat from the beginning of the universe! the universe started off as this point that was probably smaller than a quantum foam and infinite heat and started expanding from there
A system is a part of the <em>physical</em> universe defined <em>arbitrarily</em> for observation purposes.
Boundaries are a part of the <em>physical</em> universe that are around the system.
In a scientific sense, a system is a part of the <em>physical</em> universe whose boundaries, that is, the limit between the system and its surroundings, are defined <em>arbitrarily</em> for observation purposes.
A system contains at least a model, represented in a phenomenological way, and it can be isolated (no mass nor energy interactions), closed (no mass interactions) or open.
The surroundings are a part of the <em>physical</em> universe that are around the system.
An example is a coffee-maker, where coffee-maker the system and air represents the surroundings, the coffee-maker receives energy from a heat source to warm up itself and releases part of such energy to the air.
We kindly invite to check this question on systems and surroundings: brainly.com/question/6044762
Answer:
2.3 x 10-23 g.
Explanation:
The mass of a single atom is the mass number, 14, is the mass in grams of one mole of carbon.
One mole of Nitrogen atom is 6.022 x 1023 atoms (Avogadro's number). This can then used to convert a nitogen atom to grams by the ratio:
mass of 1 atom / 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 10^23 atoms.
mass of 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 1023
mass of 1 N atom = 14 / 6.022 x 10^23 N atoms
mass of 1 N atom = 2.325 x 10^-23 g
The mass of a single Nitrogen atom is 2.325 x 10-23 g.
B is the answer because it is
Vapour pressure of system depends upon intermolecular forces of interaction. Greater the interaction, larger will the vapour pressure, more will be the boiling point.
Answer 1:
CH4 stands for methane and CH3Cl named as chloromethane. In methane, all the valances of C atom is satisfied by hydrogen. Due to this, it has zero dipole moment. While, in case of CH3Cl, one of the valance is satisfied by an electronegative element i.e. Cl. Due to this, it acquires a polar character. Also, it has a net dipole moment. Due to this, CH3Cl exhibits dipole-dipole intermolecular force of attraction, which is absent in CH4. Hence, CH3Cl has lower vapor pressure as compared to CH4.
Answer 2:
H2CO is named as formaldehyde, while CH3OH is named as methyl alcohol. In case of methyl alcohol, hydrogen atom (an electropositive atom) is bonded to oxygen (a highly electronegative element). This is absent in case of formaldehyde. Due the this, methyl alcohol as greater polarity as compared to formaldehyde. Due the greater polarity, vapour pressure of CH3OH is less as compared to H2CO.
Answer 3:
<span>CH3CH2CH2OH is named as propanol or propyl alcohol. Propyl alcohol, has longer chain length as compared to methyl alcohol (CH3OH). Both of this compounds has a polar character due to presence of -OH functional group. However, due to long chain of propyl alcohol, polar character increases. This can be attributed the +I effect of CH3 group. Due to this, intermolecular forces of interaction are higher in propanol, thereby decreasing its vapor pressure as compared to methanol. </span>
