Answer:
E = 19.89×10⁻¹⁶ J
λ = 1×10⁻¹ nm
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of xray = 3×10¹⁸ Hz
Wavelength of xray = ?
Energy of xray = ?
Solution:
speed of wave = wavelength × frequency
speed = 3×10⁸ m/s
3×10⁸ m/s = λ ×3×10¹⁸ s⁻¹
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 3×10¹⁸ s⁻¹
λ = 1×10⁻¹⁰m
m to nm:
λ = 1×10⁻¹⁰m×10⁹
λ = 1×10⁻¹ nm
Energy of x-ray:
E = h.f
h = plancks constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
by putting values,
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js ×3×10¹⁸ s⁻
¹
E = 19.89×10⁻¹⁶ J
Pure substances are substances which are homogenous in nature. They either consists of atoms of 1 kind or molecules of 1 kind. Atoms are seen in elements, where as molecules are seen in compounds like Acids, Bases, etc.
They mostly have fixed properties like boiling and melting points and are uniform in nature. :D
Answer:-
molecules.
Solution:- The grams of tetrabromomethane are given and it asks to calculate the number of molecules.
It is a two step unit conversion problem. In the first step, grams are converted to moles on dividing the grams by molar mass.
In second step, the moles are converted to molecules on multiplying by Avogadro number.
Molar mass of
= 12+4(79.9) = 331.6 g per mol
let's make the set up using dimensional analysis:

=
molecules
So, there will be
molecules in 250 grams of
.
In the compound nh3, nitrogen has an oxidation number of 3+ and hydrogen has an oxidation number of -1
The molecule NH3 have a neutral charge so the number of oxidation number of it's component must be equal to zero. The molecule NH composed of 1 nitrogen and 3 hydrogens. If the nitrogen oxidation number is 3+, then hydrogen would be:
1* N + 3*H=0
1*+3 +3*H=0
3H= -3
H= -1