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Andre45 [30]
3 years ago
11

Mary knits scarves and sweaters to sell. Scarves take 2 hours to knit and sweaters take 10 hours. Mary would like to spend no mo

re than 40 hours per week knitting and knit at least 5 items per weeks.

Mathematics
1 answer:
sveticcg [70]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The system of inequalities is

2x+10y\leq 40

x+y\geq 5

The solution in the attached figure

Step-by-step explanation:

<u><em>The question is</em></u>

Write a system of linear inequalities.

Le

x ---> number of scarves knitted per week

y ---> number of knitted sweaters per week

we know that

Mary would like to spend no more than 40 hours per week knitting

The word "No more" means "less than or equal to"

so

2x+10y\leq 40 ----> inequality A

Mary would like to knit at least 5 items per week

The word "at least" means "greater than or equal to"

x+y\geq 5 ----> inequality B

Solve the system by graphing

The solution is the triangular shaded area

see the attached figure

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The population of a certain community is known to increase at a rate proportional to the number of people present at time t. If
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Answer:

t=7.85 years

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write this rate as an ordinary differential equation.

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Where a is proportional constant, P the population variable, and t the time.

\frac{dP}{P}=adt

Integrating each side of the equation.

\int \frac{dP}{P}=\int adt

ln(P)=at+c

P=e^{at+c}

P=e^{c}e^{at}=Ce^{at}

To find C we need to use the initial condiction, it means evaluae P at t=0.

P_{0}=Ce^{0}=C

P=P_{0}e^{at}

Now, we use the sentence  the population has doubled in 5 years.

2P_{0}=P_{0}e^{a5}

We can find "a" in this condition.

2=e^{a5}

ln(2)=a5

a=\frac{ln(2)}{5}

a=0.14

Finally, let's find how long will it take to triple.

3P_{0}=P_{0}e^{0.14t}

3=e^{0.14t}

t=\frac{ln(3)}{0.14}

t=7.85 years

I hope it helps you!

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Answer:

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