Speciation<span> is the </span>evolutionary<span> process by which biological populations evolve to become distinct </span>species<span>. The biologist </span>Orator F. Cook<span> coined the term 'speciation' in 1906 for the splitting of lineages or "</span>cladogenesis," as opposed to "anagenesis<span>" or "phyletic evolution" within lineages.</span>
Mussels are molluscans and are freshwater animals. The change in the environment led to new traits of mussels, it underwent natural selection and the thick shells have high chances of survival.
<h3>What is natural selection?</h3>
Natural selection is a process of nature that eliminates the organism with less survival and unfit traits while selecting the organisms with better traits of survival in the altered conditions.
The arrival or the introduction of the crabs in the environment altered the previous habitat of the mussels and led to the adaptation of the better trait quality in the mussel species.
The trait of the thick shells underwent natural selection as they were favoured for the changed conditions. The mussel having thick shells have high chances of survival over thin-shelled mussels as the crab will find it hard to attack the thick-shelled mussels.
Therefore, option A. change in environment, option B. natural selection and option E. chances of survival are the correct statements.
Learn more about the natural selection here:
brainly.com/question/10715606
Calico cats are predominantly female because they’re colouring is related to the X chromosome.
- Two X chromosomes are needed for a cat to have that distinctive tri-colour coat.
- If a cat has an XX pair, she will be female.
- Male cats have an XY chromosome pair, so they can’t be Calicos.
Have a great day <3 (I love cats)
Answer:
Starch can be stored in places like amyloplasts or chlorpasts