Given profit function
where y gives profit when x is the price of a load of bread in dollars.
Ans(a):
Domain means what values of x can be taken for given function so that function is defined.
Since x represents the price of a load of bread in dollars which can't be negative in practice.
So domain will be all positive real numbers. We can also write x>0
x can't be negative.
Ans(b):
Plug x=2 into given equation.

Hence profit when load of bread is sold at $2 is $293.75.
Ans(c):
Given function is quadratic and we know that maximum occurs at the vertex of quadratic function.
compare given quadratic equation with
, we get:
h=1.75 and k=300
For quadratic equation
, vertex is given by (h,k)
Hence vertex for given equation is (1.75,300)
Hence bakery should change selling price to $1.75 in order to get maximum profit.
Ans(d):
Maximum profit as per above calculation is $300.
Answer:
The optimal capital structure of a firm is the best mix of debt and equity financing that maximizes a company’s market value while minimizing its cost of capital. In theory, debt financing offers the lowest cost of capital due to its tax deductibility. However, too much debt increases the financial risk to shareholders and the return on equity that they require. Thus, companies have to find the optimal point at which the marginal benefit of debt equals the marginal cost.
Step-by-step explanation: