When you place leftover food in the refrigerator, what kind of energy do you
2 answers:
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Answer:
Explanation:
A right triangle is formed, in which the vertical elevation is the opposite cathetus and the horizontal distance is the adjacent cathetus, since we know these two values, we can calculate the angle of inclination using the definition of tangent:
A) 1 cal
B) 80 cal
C) 540 cal
Explanation:
A)
The amount of heat energy needed to raise the temperature of a certain mass of a substance is given by
where
m is the mass of the substance
C is the specific heat capacity
is the change in temperature
In this problem:
m = 1 g is the mass of water
is the specific heat capacity of water
is the change in temperature
So, the heat needed is
B)
For a solid substance at its melting point, the amount of heat needed to melt completely the substance is given by
where
m is the mass of the substance
is the specific latent heat of fusion of the substance
In this problem:
- The ice is already at melting point, 0 °C
- Mass of the ice:
- Specific latent heat of fusion of ice:
So, the heat needed is
C)
For a liquid substance at its boiling point, the amount of heat needed to boil completely the substance is given by
where
m is the mass of the substance
is the specific latent heat of vaporization of the substance
In this problem:
- The water is already at boiling point, 100 °C
- Mass of the water:
- Specific latent heat of vaporization of water:
So, the heat needed is