Frost wedging occurs because rocks becomes brittle when they freeze and water occupies more volume than ice.
Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes triggered via stresses created by using the freezing of water into ice. The term serves as an umbrella term for a ramification of techniques which include frost shattering, frost wedging and cryofracturing.
Frost wedging takes place while water filling a crack freezes and expands (because it freezes, water expands 8 to 11% in volume over liquid water). The expanding ice imparts a extremely good amount of pressure against the rock (as plenty as 30,000 kilos/rectangular inch) and wedges open the crack.
Frost wedging takes place in locations which have the right temperatures to freeze water after which soften water. This normally happens in polar areas and mid latitude mountains wherein daylight can soften water throughout the day and refreeze overnight when temperatures drop.
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Paris's industrial areas are located outside city limits.
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2. Cosmic Background Radiation
The Cosmic Background Radiation are when the heat of a planet is measured by the left over heat of it. This is based on the “Big bang Theory” wherein the planets were formed because it was once a very hot radiation.
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Answer: D. The economy was struggling in much of 2009.
Explanation:
In 2009, the ownership of mp3 players seemed to dip from April to September and only recovered afterwards.
Laptop computer ownership may not have decreased but stopped growing and remained the same in the same period. Desktop computer decreased in ownership and even Cellphone ownership decreased as well.
This means that all four gadgets were affected in 2009 in a negative manner which means that the economy struggled in that time period in 2009.
Roads, bridges, mass transit systems, airports and sea ports, and water
