Answer;
Amount of time the two substances are in contact
Area in contact between the two substances
Specific heat of the material that makes up the substances
Explanation;
The change in temperature of a substance is caused by heat energy. The change in temperature will depend on factors such as mass of the substance, the type of material it is made from, the time taken , specific heat of the material that makes the substance, and also the area of contact.
The amount of time the two substances are in contact affect the change in temperature such that if the two bodies are in contact for a longer time then a bigger change in temperature will be observed.
Specific heat capacity also determines the change in temperature that will be observed, such that a substance with a bigger specific heat capacity will record a small change in temperature.
The source and the observer are moving towards each other. The observer is moving toward the source. The source is moving away from the observer
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
Given masses:


Velocity of mass 1, 
Velocity of mass 2, 
a)
Initial momentum:



b)
magnitude of initial momentum:


From the conservation of momentum:



is the magnitude of final velocity.
Direction of final velocity will be in the direction of momentum:




c)
Vertical component of final velocity:


Answer:
1788.402 MJ
Explanation:
Work done = Force (N) x distance (m)
First we have to convert distance into metres:
173.8 x 1000 = 173,800 m
Then plug these values into the equation above:
173,800 x 10290 = 1788402000 J
The reason it's Joules (the unit for energy) is because work done = energy transferred
Now we have to convert Joules into Mega Joules:
1 J = 1/1000000 MJ
1788402000 J = 1788402000/ 1000000 = 1788.402 MJ