Answer:
when the mug is heated thus its temperature rises increasing the kinetic energy of the molecules , the oscillations around the rest position in the mug(solid) increases which increase the spaces between molecules and the mug expands. what cause the cracking is that outside of the mug expands before the inside and the mug cracks
The work done occurs only in the direction the block was moved - horizontally. Work is given by:
W = F(h) * d
Where F(h) is the force applied in that direction (horizontal) and d is the distance in that direction. In this case, F(h) is the horizontal component of the applied force, F(app). However, the question doesn't give us F(app), so we need to find it some other way.
Since the block is moving at a constant speed, we know the horizontal forces must be balanced so that the net force is 0. This means that F(h) must be exactly balanced by the friction force, f. We can express F(h) as a function of F(app):
F(h) = F(app)cos(23)
Friction is a little trickier - since the block is being PUSHED into the ground a bit by the vertical component of the applied force, F(v), the normal force, N, is actually a bit more than mg:
N = mg + F(v) = mg + F(app)sin(23)
Now we can get down to business and solve for F(app) - as mentioned above:
F(h) = f
F(h) = uN
F(h) = u * (mg + F(v))
F(app)cos(23) = 0.20 * (33 * 9.8 + F(app)sin(23))
F(app) = 76.8
Now that we have F(app), we can find the exact value of F(h):
F(h) = F(app)cos(23)
F(h) = 76.8cos(23)
F(h) = 70.7
And now that we have F(h), we can find W:
W = F(h) * d
W = 70.7 * 6.1
W = 431.3
Therefore, the work done by the worker's force is 431.3 J. This also represents the increase in thermal energy of the block-floor system.
<span>1.
</span>Meiosis has 2 cell divisions but mitosis has only one cell
division. Meiosis I is same as mitosis because parent cell produces diploid
cells. But the difference between meiosis and mitosis is after the complete
process meiosis produces genetically different haploid daughter cells and
mitosis produces genetically same diploid daughter cells.
<span>2.
</span>The main advantage of the sexual reproduction is It helps to produce offspring which can be
well adapted to the environmental conditions due to the genetically
differentiations. Hence, there are various types of offspring in the population.
But the disadvantage is it requires two parents and it requires more time than
asexual reproduction.
<span>3.
</span>Advantages
of asexual reproduction are it requires only parent, time for the process is
relatively low, it produces genetically identical offspring. The main
disadvantage is due to the production of genetically identical offspring, the
survival rate is low when there is a disaster.
<span>4.
</span><span>The
organism can do either sexual reproduction or asexual reproduction to produce
offspring. If it is difficult to find a partner to mate, the living being can
do asexual reproduction to make offspring in a short period of time. When the
organism needs genetically different offspring for survival, they can do sexual
reproduction.</span>
