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Mazyrski [523]
4 years ago
10

Find two consecutive numbers whose cubes differ by 631

Mathematics
1 answer:
yan [13]4 years ago
4 0
Let the two numbers be x and y, in which x is larger than y. From these variables, we can formulate the following equations:

x = y + 1  --> eqn 1
x³ - y³ = 631 --> eqn 2

Since there are two unknowns and two independent equations, this system is solvable. Substitute equation 1 to equation 2, then solve for y.

(y + 1)³ - y³ = 631
Solving for y,
y = 14
x = y + 1  = 14 + 1 = 15

<em>Therefore, the two consecutive numbers are 14 and 15.</em>
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Sveta_85 [38]

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Step-by-step explanation:

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And solving every parenthesis and operating the similar terms, we have:

(x^{2} + 4*x + 2) - 4*(x^{2} - 8*x + 16) + (y^{2} - 12 * y + 36) - 4*(y^{2} -6*y + 9) + (z^{2} -4*z+4) - 4*(z^{2}+2*z+1) = 0

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(3*x^{2} - 36*x +62) + (3*y^{2} -12*y + 0) + (3*z^{2} -4*z + 0) = 0

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3*x^{2} - 36*x + 3*y^{2} -12*y + 3*z^{2} -4*z + 62 = 0

The sphere can be seen here: https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=3*x%5E2+-+36*x+%2B+3*y%5E2+-12*y+%2B+3*z%5E2+-4*z+%2B+62+%3D+0

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