Following the assassination of President James A. Garfield by a disgruntled job seeker, Congress passed the Pendleton Act in January of 1883. The Pendleton Act provided that Federal Government jobs be awarded on the basis of merit and that Government employees be selected through competitive exams.
Answer:
Tensions between steel workers and management were the immediate causes of the Homestead Strike of 1892 in southwestern Pennsylvania, but this dramatic and violent labor protest was more the product of industrialization, unionization, and changing ideas of property and employee rights during the Gilded Age.
Explanation:
Answer: fights over leadership between black and white activists
Explanation:
Answer:
Martin Luther essentially believed that the only path to Salvation was a person's personal faith in Christ and not any actions that can be approved by the Church.
Explanation:
In his time, the Church would sell 'Indulgences', pieces of paper given in return for charitable efforts, prayers etc
People would collect these 'indulgences' as a way to collect enough in order to guarantee a path to heaven or get some for loved ones.
It is true, that a lot of this money was used to build grand cathedrals there even developed a black-market for the buying and selling of these.
Martin Luther was completely correct in his stance against this practice.