Answer:
a. cognitive dissonance.
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance is the psychological concept that describes the discomfort a person feels when he is having conflicting beliefs ideas or values at the same time. People tend to seek consonance (agreement) between the what they expect and reality.
In this instance Steve Walker got the computer he wanted at $12,000, seeing a similar computer at $10,000 makes him have a doubts about his purchase (cognitive dissonance).
Answer:
<h3>
Reduce public and private sector debt to reduce solvency risks.</h3>
Many economy experts state that the main problem which cause an economical crisis was solvency, not liquidity. This means that financial institution didn't have capability to pay, they had enough liquidity (active that can be transformed in cash), but that weren't enough to cover all debt, which brought crisis.
<h3>
Structural reforms to improve competitiveness of real economy.</h3>
The system needs to be reformed about competitiveness, because there're too many monopolies in the economy which is against diversity, leading to a crisis. Doing more fair the competition stage, the economy will have more participants, which is crucial to have a free market model, at the end, this competitiveness will bring back the confidence in this sector. Another positive result of this measure is that there're gonna exist more jobs for people, which is crucial, because the rate of unemployment is dramatic.
<em>Therefore, these two measures could be a possible solution, because attempt in two specific problems which are really serious.</em>
I think the most appropriate answer would be B.
I hope it helped you!
Deadweight loss is a type of economic inefficiency when a good or service is not at its economic equilibrium (where supply equals demand). This loss may be experienced because of a tax or subsidy, or because of market power, such as a monopoly. Economists refer to deadweight loss when they want to show the negative effects of certain policy decisions that are less than optimal.